koleno

See also: kóleno

Czech

Etymology

From Old Czech koleno, from Proto-Slavic *kolěno.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈkolɛno]
  • audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛno
  • Hyphenation: ko‧le‧no

Noun

koleno n

  1. (anatomy) knee

Declension
Declension of koleno
singular plural dual
nominative koleno kolena kolena
genitive kolena, kolene kolen kolenou
dative kolenu kolenům kolenům
accusative koleno kolena kolena
vocative koleno kolena kolena
locative kolenu, koleni, koleně kolenech kolenou
instrumental kolenem koleny koleny

Derived terms

Further reading
  • koleno in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • koleno in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • koleno in Internetová jazyková příručka

Lower Sorbian

Noun

koleno n (diminutive kolenko)

  1. Superseded spelling of kóleno.

Declension
Declension of koleno
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative koleno kolenje kolena
Genitive kolena kolenowu kolenow
Dative kolenoju, kolenu kolenoma kolenam
Accusative koleno kolenje kolena
Instrumental kolenom kolenoma kolenami
Locative kolenje kolenoma kolenach

Derived terms
  • kolenaty
  • koleniś se
  • kolenkowaś

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kolěno.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kǒleno/
  • Hyphenation: ko‧le‧no

Noun

kòleno n (Cyrillic spelling ко̀лено)

  1. knee
  2. joint, bent
  3. knot
  4. knuckle
  5. angle
  6. generation, descent
  7. family, race, house

Declension
Declension of koleno
singular plural
nominative kòleno kolena
genitive kolena kȍlēnā
dative kolenu kolenima
accusative koleno kolena
vocative koleno kolena
locative kolenu kolenima
instrumental kolenom kolenima

References
  • “koleno” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovak

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kolěno.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈkoleno]

Noun

koleno n (genitive singular kolena, nominative plural kolená, genitive plural kolien, declension pattern of mesto)

  1. knee
  2. (archaic) generation

Declension
Declension of koleno
singular plural
nominative koleno kolená
genitive kolena kolien
dative kolenu kolenám
accusative koleno kolená
locative kolene kolenách
instrumental kolenom kolenami

Derived terms
  • kolenový, kolenný
  • kolienko

Further reading
  • koleno in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kolěno.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kɔlèːnɔ/

Noun

kolẹ́no n

  1. (anatomy) knee

Inflection
Neuter, hard
nom. sing. koléno
gen. sing. koléna
singular dual plural
nominative koléno koléni koléna
accusative koléno koléni koléna
genitive koléna kolén kolén
dative kolénu kolénoma kolénom
locative kolénu kolénih kolénih
instrumental kolénom kolénoma koléni

Further reading
  • “koleno”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Upper Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kolěno.

Noun

koleno n

  1. knee

Further reading
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