kemudi
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay kemudi, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *udəhi. Doublet of kemudian and mudi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kəˈmud̪i]
- Hyphenation: ke‧mu‧di
Noun
kemudi (first-person possessive kemudiku, second-person possessive kemudimu, third-person possessive kemudinya)
Compounds
- kemudi bundar
- kemudi cawat
- kemudi haluan
- kemudi sepak
Further reading
- “kemudi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *udəhi. Doublet of kemudian and udi. Cognate with Urak Lawoi' เกอมูดี (kemudi).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kəmudi/
- Rhymes: -di, -i
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): [kəˈmu.di]
Noun
kemudi (Jawi spelling کمودي, plural kemudi-kemudi, informal 1st possessive kemudiku, 2nd possessive kemudimu, 3rd possessive kemudinya)
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
- kemudi bundar
- kemudi cawat
- kemudi sepak
- bam kemudi
- celaga kemudi
- kapal kemudi
- tangan kemudi
Descendants
- Indonesian: kemudi
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pengemudi [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- mengemudi [agent focus] (meN-)
- mengemudikan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- dikemudi [patient focus] (di-)
- dikemudikan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- berkemudi [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Descendants
- Indonesian: kemudi
Further reading
- “kemudi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
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