indigence

English

Etymology

From Middle English indigence, late 14th century, from Old French indigence (13th century), from Latin indigentia, from indigentem, form of indigēre (to need), from indu (in, within) + egēre (be in need, want).[1]

Only relation to antonym affluence is common Latinate suffix + -ence.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɪndɪd͡ʒəns/
  • (file)

Noun

indigence (countable and uncountable, plural indigences)

  1. extreme poverty or destitution

Synonyms

Antonyms

Translations

References

  1. Douglas Harper (2001–2023), indigence”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

French

Etymology

From Latin indigentia. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term..

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛ̃.di.ʒɑ̃s/

Noun

indigence f (plural indigences)

  1. indigence

Further reading


Old French

Etymology

From Latin indigentia.

Noun

indigence f (oblique plural indigences, nominative singular indigence, nominative plural indigences)

  1. indigence (poverty; lacking)

Descendants

  • English: indigence
  • French: indigence

References

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