hurtle
English
Etymology
From Middle English hurtlen, hurtelen, equivalent to hurt + -le.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /hɜːtl̩/
Audio (RP) (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /hɝtl̩/
- Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)təl
Verb
hurtle (third-person singular simple present hurtles, present participle hurtling, simple past and past participle hurtled)
- (intransitive) To move rapidly, violently, or without control.
- The car hurtled down the hill at 90 miles per hour.
- Pieces of broken glass hurtled through the air.
- (intransitive, archaic) To meet with violence or shock; to clash; to jostle.
- 1600, [Torquato Tasso], “(please specify |book=1 to 20)”, in Edward Fairefax [i.e., Edward Fairfax], transl., Godfrey of Bulloigne, or The Recouerie of Ierusalem. […], London: […] Ar[nold] Hatfield, for I[saac] Iaggard and M[atthew] Lownes, OCLC 940138160:
- Together hurtled both their steeds.
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- (intransitive, archaic) To make a threatening sound, like the clash of arms; to make a sound as of confused clashing or confusion; to resound.
- 1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act II, scene ii]:
- The noise of battle hurtled in the air.
- 1838, Elizabeth B. Barrett [i.e., Elizabeth Barrett Browning], “The Seraphim”, in The Seraphim, and Other Poems, London: Saunders and Otley, […], OCLC 2713274, part II, page 75:
- [D]ownward rifting / Mountain rocks to valley swards, / There to meet the earthquake sound / Hurtling 'neath the hollow ground!— […]
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- (transitive) To hurl or fling; to throw hard or violently.
- He hurtled the wad of paper angrily at the trash can and missed by a mile.
- (intransitive, archaic) To push; to jostle; to hurl.
Translations
to move rapidly, violently, or without control
|
to meet with violence or shock
Noun
hurtle (plural hurtles)
- A fast movement in literal or figurative sense.
- 1975, John Wakeman, Literary Criticism
- But the war woke me up, I began to move left, and recent events have accelerated that move until it is now a hurtle.
- 2005, June 20, The Guardian
- Jamba has removed from Marlowe's Doctor Faustus all but the barest of essentials - even half its title, leaving us with an 80-minute hurtle through Faustus's four and twenty borrowed years on earth.
- 1975, John Wakeman, Literary Criticism
- A clattering sound.
- 1913, Eden Phillpotts, Widecombe Fair, page 26
- There came a hurtle of wings, a flash of bright feathers, and a great pigeon with slate-grey plumage and a neck bright as an opal, lit on a swaying finial.
- 1913, Eden Phillpotts, Widecombe Fair, page 26
Middle English
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