herdar
See also: herðar
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese herdar, from Latin hērēditāre, present active infinitive of hērēditō. Cognate with Portuguese herdar and Spanish heredar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛɾˈðaɾ/
Verb
herdar (first-person singular present herdo, first-person singular preterite herdei, past participle herdado)
- to inherit
- Mathew 5:5:
- Ditosos os non violentos, porque eles herdarán a terra
- Blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth
- Ditosos os non violentos, porque eles herdarán a terra
- Mathew 5:5:
- (archaic) to inherit (to put in possession of)
- 1256, M. Romaní Martínez (ed.), La colección diplomática de Santa María de Oseira (1025-1310). Santiago: Tórculo Edicións, page 719:
- dou u meu casal d-Alariz et erdo a vos del cum tudas suas pertinenzas
- I give you my hamlet at Allariz and inherit it to you with all of its belongings
- dou u meu casal d-Alariz et erdo a vos del cum tudas suas pertinenzas
- 1256, M. Romaní Martínez (ed.), La colección diplomática de Santa María de Oseira (1025-1310). Santiago: Tórculo Edicións, page 719:
Conjugation
Conjugation of herdar
singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
person | first | second | third | first | second | third |
Infinitive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
impersonal | herdar | |||||
personal | herdar | herdares | herdar | herdarmos | herdardes | herdaren |
Gerund | ||||||
herdando | ||||||
Past participle | singular | plural | ||||
masculine | herdado | herdados | ||||
feminine | herdada | herdadas | ||||
Indicative | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
present | herdo | herdas | herda | herdamos | herdades | herdan |
imperfect | herdaba | herdabas | herdaba | herdabamos | herdabades | herdaban |
preterite | herdei | herdaches | herdou | herdamos | herdastes | herdaron |
pluperfect | herdara | herdaras | herdara | herdaramos | herdarades | herdaran |
future | herdarei | herdarás | herdará | herdaremos | herdaredes | herdarán |
conditional | herdaría | herdarías | herdaría | herdariamos | herdariades | herdarían |
Subjunctive | eu | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
present | herde | herdes | herde | herdemos | herdedes | herden |
preterite | herdase | herdases | herdase | herdásemos | herdásedes | herdasen |
future | herdar | herdares | herdar | herdarmos | herdardes | herdaren |
Imperative | – | ti | el/ela/Vde. | nós | vós | eles/elas/Vdes. |
affirmative | – | herda | herde | herdemos | herdade | herden |
negative | – | herdes | herde | herdemos | herdedes | herden |
References
- “herdar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “herdar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “herdar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “herdar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “herdar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese erdar, from Latin hērēditāre.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /eʁˈda(ʁ)/ [eɦˈda(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /eɾˈda(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /eʁˈda(ʁ)/ [eʁˈda(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /eɻˈda(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /eɾˈdaɾ/ [eɾˈðaɾ], /iɾˈdaɾ/ [iɾˈðaɾ]
- Hyphenation: her‧dar
Verb
herdar (first-person singular present herdo, first-person singular preterite herdei, past participle herdado)
- (transitive, law) to inherit (receive property or a title by legal succession, etc.)
- 1974, “Errare Humanum Est”, in A Tábua de Esmeralda, performed by Jorge Ben:
- E de pensar que não somos os primeiros seres terrestres / Pois nós herdamos uma herança cósmica
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
-
- (transitive, genetics) to inherit (receive a characteristic from one's ancestors by genetic transmission)
- (transitive) to inherit (derive from people or conditions previously in force)
- inflection of herdar:
- first/third-person singular future subjunctive
- first/third-person singular personal infinitive
Conjugation
Conjugation of herdar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “herdar” in iDicionário Aulete.
- “herdar” in Dicionário inFormal.
- “herdar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “herdar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
- “herdar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “herdar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
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