hartia

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *hartija, borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?] (compare Icelandic herðar and Faroese herðar (shoulders)). Compare Karelian hartie.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɑrtiɑ/, [ˈhɑrt̪iɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑrtiɑ
  • Syllabification(key): har‧ti‧a

Noun

hartia

  1. (anatomy) shoulder

Usage notes

The plural forms other than nominative are often substituted with the corresponding forms of harteet (shoulders).

Declension

Inflection of hartia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative hartia hartiat
genitive hartian hartioiden
hartioitten
partitive hartiaa hartioita
illative hartiaan hartioihin
singular plural
nominative hartia hartiat
accusative nom. hartia hartiat
gen. hartian
genitive hartian hartioiden
hartioitten
hartiainrare
partitive hartiaa hartioita
inessive hartiassa hartioissa
elative hartiasta hartioista
illative hartiaan hartioihin
adessive hartialla hartioilla
ablative hartialta hartioilta
allative hartialle hartioille
essive hartiana hartioina
translative hartiaksi hartioiksi
instructive hartioin
abessive hartiatta hartioitta
comitative hartioineen
Possessive forms of hartia (type kulkija)
possessor singular plural
1st person hartiani hartiamme
2nd person hartiasi hartianne
3rd person hartiansa

Synonyms

Derived terms

Compounds

References

  1. Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000) Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish), [note: linked online version also includes some other etymological sources], Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

Anagrams

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