hajdú

See also: Hajdú

Hungarian

Etymology

From hajtó (“cattle drover”), the present participle of hajt (“to drive”).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈhɒjduː]
  • Hyphenation: haj‧dú

Noun

hajdú (plural hajdúk)

  1. (historical, after the end of the 15th century) armed cattle drover
  2. (historical) hajduk (foot-soldier in the 17th century Hungarian wars of liberation)
  3. (historical) liveried attendant (of county dignitaries)

Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative hajdú hajdúk
accusative hajdút hajdúkat
dative hajdúnak hajdúknak
instrumental hajdúval hajdúkkal
causal-final hajdúért hajdúkért
translative hajdúvá hajdúkká
terminative hajdúig hajdúkig
essive-formal hajdúként hajdúkként
essive-modal — —
inessive hajdúban hajdúkban
superessive hajdún hajdúkon
adessive hajdúnál hajdúknál
illative hajdúba hajdúkba
sublative hajdúra hajdúkra
allative hajdúhoz hajdúkhoz
elative hajdúból hajdúkból
delative hajdúról hajdúkról
ablative hajdútól hajdúktól
Possessive forms of hajdú
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. hajdúm hajdúim
2nd person sing. hajdúd hajdúid
3rd person sing. hajdúja hajdúi
1st person plural hajdúnk hajdúink
2nd person plural hajdútok hajdúitok
3rd person plural hajdújuk hajdúik

References
  1. Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
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