haize

Basque

Etymology

From Proto-Basque *(h)aize.[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Southern) /ai̯s̻e/, [ai̯.s̻e̞]
  • IPA(key): (Northern) /hai̯s̻e/, [ɦai̯.s̻e̞]

Noun

haize inan

  1. wind
  2. (in the plural) gas (waste gases trapped in one's belly)
  3. weathercock (person who constantly changes their mind)

Declension
Declension of haize (inanimate, ending in vowel)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive haize haizea haizeak
ergative haizek haizeak haizeek
dative haizeri haizeari haizeei
genitive haizeren haizearen haizeen
comitative haizerekin haizearekin haizeekin
causative haizerengatik haizearengatik haizeengatik
benefactive haizerentzat haizearentzat haizeentzat
instrumental haizez haizeaz haizeez
inessive haizetan haizean haizeetan
locative haizetako haizeko haizeetako
allative haizetara haizera haizeetara
terminative haizetaraino haizeraino haizeetaraino
directive haizetarantz haizerantz haizeetarantz
destinative haizetarako haizerako haizeetarako
ablative haizetatik haizetik haizeetatik
partitive haizerik — —
prolative haizetzat — —

Derived terms
  • gaztela-haize (“southern wind”)
  • haizea eman (“to blow, to fan”)
  • haize albo (“with wind coming from a side”)
  • haizealde (“windward side”)
  • haize alde (“with tailwind”)
  • haizealdi (“wind gust”)
  • haizea nora, zapiak hara (“jump on the bandwagon, to ride the coattails”)
  • haizea poparean (“with tailwind”)
  • haize-arka (“bellows”)
  • haize-arrosa (“compass rose”)
  • haize-babesean (“protected from the wind”)
  • haizebabes (“lee”)
  • haizebe (“leeward side”)
  • haizebe (“leeward side”)
  • haize beltz (“north wind”)
  • haizeberritu (“to air out”)
  • haizebide (“nozzle”)
  • haize-bolada (“wind gust”)
  • haize-bunbada (“wind gust”)
  • haize-burrunba (“wind gust”)
  • haize egin (“to blow, to fan”)
  • haize emate (“insufflation”)
  • haize emendik (“go out!”)
  • haize-erauntsi (“wind gust”)
  • haize-errota (“windmill”)
  • haizegile (“fan”)
  • haize gorri (“strong north wind”)
  • haizegune (“place exposed to the wind”)
  • haize hego (“south wind”)
  • haize hotzaren berokia eman (“to give nothing”)
  • haize-instrumentu (“wind instrument”)
  • haizekada (“wind gust”)
  • haize kirri (“breeze”)
  • haize kontra (“with headwind”)
  • haize-laster (“airstream”)
  • haize-mahuka (“whirlwind”)
  • haizemaile (“fan”)
  • haize-makina (“winnower”)
  • haize-min (“flatulence”)
  • haize-oihal (“sails”)
  • haizeola (“wind-powered ironworks”)
  • haizeontzi (“sailboat”)
  • haize-orratz (“weather vane”)
  • haize-parke (“wind farm”)
  • haize-portu (“airstream”)
  • haizeputz (“smug, full of oneself”)
  • haizeratu (“to winnow”)
  • haize-sorgailu (“wind turbine”)
  • haizetako-garbigailu (“windshield wiper”)
  • haizetako (“windshield”)
  • haizete (“strong wind”)
  • haizeti (“farty”)
  • haizetorki (“climate”)
  • haizetsu (“windy”)
  • haize-tunel (“wind tunnel”)
  • haize-zirimola (“whirlwind”)
  • haizeztatu (“to air out”)
  • haize-zulo (“blowhole, an unintended cavity filled with air”)
  • haize-zurrunbilo (“whirlwind”)
  • lau haizeetara (“from the rooftops”)
  • lehor-haize (“land breeze”)

Interjection

haize

  1. go away

References
  1. “haize” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

Further reading
  • "haize" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
  • “haize” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus
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