gnocchi

See also: Gnocchi

English

WOTD – 19 January 2012
Gnocchi in a tomato sauce.

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Italian gnocchi, plural of gnocco (dumpling, literally lump), from nocchio (knot (in wood)), a borrowing from Lombardic knohha (knuckle, bone, knot), from Proto-Germanic *knukô (bone), *kneukaz (tuber, knuckle), from Proto-Indo-European *gnew- (knot, bundle). Cognate with Middle High German knoche (bone, knot) (modern German Knochen), Middle Dutch knoke (knuckle, knob, knot), Swedish knoge (knuckle). More at knuckle.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈnjɒ.ki/; IPA(key): /ˈnɒ.ki/ (sometimes proscribed)
  • (US) enPR: nyōʹkē, IPA(key): /ˈnjoʊ.ki/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: (UK) -ɒki, (US) -oʊki

Noun

gnocchi (plural gnocchi or gnocchis)

  1. Italian pasta-like dumpling(s) made of potato or semolina.
    • 1999, Thomas Keller, The French Laundry Cookbook, Artisan, →ISBN, page 119:
      Test one gnocchi by placing it in a large pot of rapidly boiling lightly salted water.

Translations

Further reading


Finnish

Etymology

From Italian gnocchi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈnjokːi/, [ˈnjo̞kːi]
  • IPA(key): /ˈɡnokːi/, [ˈɡno̞kːi]

Noun

gnocchi

  1. gnocchi
    Söin gnoccheja lounaaksi.
    I ate gnocchi for lunch.

Usage notes

The Italian plural word has been adopted into Finnish as a singular.

Declension

Inflection of gnocchi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative gnocchi gnocchit
genitive gnocchin gnocchien
partitive gnocchia gnoccheja
illative gnocchiin gnoccheihin
singular plural
nominative gnocchi gnocchit
accusative nom. gnocchi gnocchit
gen. gnocchin
genitive gnocchin gnocchien
partitive gnocchia gnoccheja
inessive gnocchissa gnoccheissa
elative gnocchista gnoccheista
illative gnocchiin gnoccheihin
adessive gnocchilla gnoccheilla
ablative gnocchilta gnoccheilta
allative gnocchille gnoccheille
essive gnocchina gnoccheina
translative gnocchiksi gnoccheiksi
instructive gnocchein
abessive gnocchitta gnoccheitta
comitative gnoccheineen
Possessive forms of gnocchi (type risti)
possessor singular plural
1st person gnocchini gnocchimme
2nd person gnocchisi gnocchinne
3rd person gnocchinsa

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɲɔ.ki/

Noun

gnocchi m (plural gnocchis)

  1. gnocchi

Further reading


Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): */ˈɲɔk.ki/
  • Rhymes: -ɔkki
  • Hyphenation: gnòc‧chi

Noun

gnocchi m pl

  1. plural of gnocco
  2. a dish of gnocchi

Descendants

  • Catalan: nyoqui
  • English: gnocchi
  • Finnish: gnocchi
  • French: gnocchi
  • German: Gnocchi
  • Japanese: ニョッキ (nyokki)
  • Korean: 뇨키 (nyoki)
  • Polish: gnocchi
  • Spanish: ñoqui

Polish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Italian gnocchi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɲɔk.ki/
  • Rhymes: -ɔkki
  • Syllabification: gnoc‧chi

Noun

gnocchi n (indeclinable)

  1. gnocchi

Further reading

  • gnocchi in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • gnocchi in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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