gein
See also: géin
English
Etymology
Ancient Greek γήινος (gḗinos, “of earth”) from γῆ (gê, “earth”).
Noun
gein (uncountable)
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for gein in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913)
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɣɛi̯n/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: gein
- Rhymes: -ɛi̯n
- Homophone: gijn
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡei̯n/, [ˈɡe̞i̯n]
- Rhymes: -ein
- Syllabification(key): gein
Icelandic
Middle English
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *genan, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡʲenʲ/
Noun
gein n (genitive gene, nominative plural gene)
- verbal noun of gainithir
- birth
- (Christianity) the Nativity
- someone who was born
Inflection
Neuter n-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | geinN | geinN | geinenL |
Vocative | geinN | geinN | geinenL |
Accusative | geinN | geinN | geinenL |
Genitive | geine | geinenN | geinenN |
Dative | geinimL | geinenaib | geinenaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Derived terms
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
gein | gein pronounced with /ɣ(ʲ)-/ |
ngein |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*gan-yo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 150-151
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “gein”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old Norse
Volapük
Declension
declension of gein
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | gein | geins |
genitive | geina | geinas |
dative | geine | geines |
accusative | geini | geinis |
vocative 1 | o gein! | o geins! |
predicative 2 | geinu | geinus |
- 1 status as a case is disputed
- 2 in later, non-classical Volapük only
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