garage
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French garage (“keeping under cover, protection, shelter”), derivative of French garer (“to keep under cover, dock, shunt, guard, keep”), from Middle French garer, garrer, guerrer; partly from Old French garir, warir (from Old Frankish *warjan); and partly from Old French varer (“to fight, defend oneself, protect”), from Old Norse varask (“to defend oneself”), reflexive of vara (“to ware, watch out, defend”); both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *warjaną (“to defend, ward off”), *warōną (“to watch, protect”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to close, cover, protect, save, defend”).
Pronunciation
- (UK, General Australian, New Zealand, General South African, India) IPA(key): /ˈɡæ.ɹɑː(d)ʒ/[1][2]
Audio (UK) (file)
- (UK, New Zealand, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈɡæ.ɹɪdʒ/[1][2]
Audio (UK) (file) - Rhymes: -æɹɪdʒ
- (US, Canada, General Australian) IPA(key): /ɡəˈɹɑd͡ʒ/[3]
Audio (US) (file) Audio (AU) (file)
- (Canada) IPA(key): /ɡəˈɹæ(d)ʒ/
- Hyphenation: ga‧rage
Noun
garage (countable and uncountable, plural garages)
- A building (or section of a building) used to store a car or cars, tools and other miscellaneous items.
- 1931, Francis Beeding, “2/2”, in Death Walks in Eastrepps:
- A little further on, to the right, was a large garage, where the charabancs stood, half in and half out of the yard.
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- (chiefly Britain, Ireland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and dated, 20th century, in Canada, US) A place where cars are serviced and repaired.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 7, in The China Governess:
- The highway to the East Coast which ran through the borough of Ebbfield had always been a main road and even now, despite the vast garages, the pylons and the gaily painted factory glasshouses which had sprung up beside it, there still remained an occasional trace of past cultures.
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- (chiefly Britain, Ireland, Canada, Australia, New Zealand) A petrol filling station.
- (Britain, Ireland, Australia) Synonym: petrol station
- (North America) Synonyms: filling station, gas station, service station
- (aviation) A shed for housing an airship or aeroplane or a launchable missile; a hangar.
- A side way or space in a canal to enable vessels to pass each other; a siding.
- (attributive, music) A type of guitar rock music, personified by amateur bands playing in the basement or garage; garage rock.
- (Britain, music) A type of electronic dance music related to house music, with warped and time-stretched sounds; UK garage.
Usage notes
Historically a commercial garage would offer storage, refueling, servicing, and repair of vehicles. Since the mid-late 20th Century, storage has become uncommon at premises having the other functions. Now refueling, servicing, and repair are becoming increasingly separated from each other. Few repair garages still sell petrol; it is very uncommon for a new filling station to have a mechanic or any facilities for servicing beyond inflating tires; and a new kind of business exists to provide servicing: the oil/lube change shop.
Derived terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
garage (third-person singular simple present garages, present participle garaging, simple past and past participle garaged)
- To store in a garage.
- We garaged the convertible during the monsoon months.
- 1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XIX, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, OCLC 1227855:
- I garaged the car and went to Aunt Dahlia's sanctum to ascertain whether she had cooled off at all since I had left her, for I was still anxious about that blood pressure of hers.
Translations
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References
- the Oxford Advanced Learnerˈs Dictionary
- MacMillanˈs British dictionary
- “garage”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
Danish
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌɣaːˈraː.ʒə/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ga‧ra‧ge
- Rhymes: -aːʒə
Noun
garage m (plural garages)
Derived terms
- garagedeur
- garagehouder
- parkeergarage
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡa.ʁaʒ/
audio (file)
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Arabic: كَراج (karāj)
- → Catalan: garatge
- → Czech: garáž
- → Danish: garage
- → Dutch: garage
- → English: garage
- → German: Garage
- → Hijazi Arabic: قراج (garāj)
- → Italian: garage
- → Norman: garage
- → Norwegian: garasje
- → Polish: garaż
- → Portuguese: garagem
- → Romanian: garaj
- → Russian: гара́ж (garáž)
- → Spanish: garaje
- → Slovak: garáž
- → Swedish: garage
- → Turkish: garaj
- → Vietnamese: ga ra
Further reading
- “garage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡaˈraʒ/[1]
- Rhymes: -aʒ
- Hyphenation: ga‧ràge
Noun
garage m (invariable)
- garage (domestic storage for a car)
- garage (motor repair facility)
- Synonym: autorimessa
Derived terms
References
- garage in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Further reading
- garage in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Norman
Spanish
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡaˈrɑːɧ/
- (Most speakers in North and Central Sweden) IPA(key): [ɡaˈrɑːʂ]
- (Dark /ɧ/ variant, South Sweden) IPA(key): [ɡaˈrɑːɧ]
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of garage | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | garage | garaget | garage | garagen |
Genitive | garages | garagets | garages | garagens |
Related terms
- garagedörr
- garageplats