escala

See also: escalá and escală

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /əsˈka.lə/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /esˈka.la/
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Latin scāla.

Noun

escala f (plural escales)

  1. stairs
  2. ladder
  3. (poker) straight
  4. scale, measure
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Probably borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.

Noun

escala f (plural escales)

  1. (nautical, aeronautics) stopover

Further reading


Galician

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin scāla. Cognate of escada (ladder, stairs).

Noun

escala f (plural escalas)

  1. scale, measure

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /isˈka.lɐ/, /esˈka.lɐ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃˈka.lɐ/, /eʃˈka.lɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /esˈka.la/

  • Rhymes: -alɐ
  • Hyphenation: es‧ca‧la

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin scāla.[1][2] Cognate of escada (ladder, stairs).

Noun

escala f (plural escalas)

  1. scale, measure

Etymology 2

Probably borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.

Noun

escala f (plural escalas)

  1. stopover

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

escala

  1. inflection of escalar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

References

  1. escala” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2023.
  2. escala” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /esˈkala/ [esˈka.la]
  • Rhymes: -ala
  • Syllabification: es‧ca‧la

Etymology 1

From Latin scāla. Cognates include French échelle.

Noun

escala f (plural escalas)

  1. ladder (a frame, usually portable, of wood, metal, or rope, used for ascent and descent)
    Synonym: escalera de mano
  2. scale (an ordered, usually numerical sequence used for measurement, means of assigning a magnitude)
  3. (music) scale (a series of notes spanning an octave)
  4. ladder, hierarchy (of a company, of the military)
    Synonym: escalafón
  5. scale (the ratio of depicted distance to actual distance)
  6. scale (size; scope)
    a gran escalaon a broad scale
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Italian scala, in this sense taken from Byzantine Greek σκάλα (skála), itself from Latin scala.

Noun

escala f (plural escalas)

  1. stopover, layover (a short interruption in a journey or the place visited during such an interruption)

Verb

escala

  1. inflection of escalar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

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