dyspepsia
English
Etymology
dys- + Ancient Greek πέψις (pépsis, “digestion”) + -ia
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /dɪsˈpɛp.si.ə/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
dyspepsia (countable and uncountable, plural dyspepsias)
- (pathology) Any mild disorder of digestion, characterised by stomach pain, discomfort, heartburn and nausea, often following a meal.
- He divides dyspepsias into accidental, temporary (indigestions) and habitual.
- 1842, [anonymous collaborator of Letitia Elizabeth Landon], chapter XLIII, in Lady Anne Granard; or, Keeping up Appearances. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], OCLC 1000392275, page 253:
- It is not my strength of mind (exert it as I may) that will prevent me from experiencing dyspepsia, if such follies as these are exhibited before me.
- 1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019:
- "And the cramps when my body - like a badly articulated skeleton - would all get twisted into one rigid tangle! But now, except some dyspepsia and urticaria of the palms, I am free from pain."
- 1960, P[elham] G[renville] Wodehouse, chapter XII, in Jeeves in the Offing, London: Herbert Jenkins, OCLC 1227855:
- I've never hunted myself, but I understand that half the battle is being able to make noises like some jungle animal with dyspepsia, and I believe that Aunt Dahlia in her prime could lift fellow-members of the Quorn and Pytchley out of their saddles with a single yip, though separated from them by two ploughed fields and a spinney.
Synonyms
Translations
pathology: disorder of digestion
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Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdyspepsiɑ/, [ˈdys̠pe̞pˌs̠iɑ]
- Rhymes: -iɑ
- Syllabification(key): dys‧pep‧si‧a
Usage notes
This term is mainly used by the medical profession. In common language, dyspepsia is usually called ruoansulatushäiriö or ruoansulatusvaivat.
Declension
| Inflection of dyspepsia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | dyspepsia | dyspepsiat | |
| genitive | dyspepsian | dyspepsioiden dyspepsioitten | |
| partitive | dyspepsiaa | dyspepsioita | |
| illative | dyspepsiaan | dyspepsioihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | dyspepsia | dyspepsiat | |
| accusative | nom. | dyspepsia | dyspepsiat |
| gen. | dyspepsian | ||
| genitive | dyspepsian | dyspepsioiden dyspepsioitten dyspepsiainrare | |
| partitive | dyspepsiaa | dyspepsioita | |
| inessive | dyspepsiassa | dyspepsioissa | |
| elative | dyspepsiasta | dyspepsioista | |
| illative | dyspepsiaan | dyspepsioihin | |
| adessive | dyspepsialla | dyspepsioilla | |
| ablative | dyspepsialta | dyspepsioilta | |
| allative | dyspepsialle | dyspepsioille | |
| essive | dyspepsiana | dyspepsioina | |
| translative | dyspepsiaksi | dyspepsioiksi | |
| instructive | — | dyspepsioin | |
| abessive | dyspepsiatta | dyspepsioitta | |
| comitative | — | dyspepsioineen | |
| Possessive forms of dyspepsia (type kulkija) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | dyspepsiani | dyspepsiamme |
| 2nd person | dyspepsiasi | dyspepsianne |
| 3rd person | dyspepsiansa | |
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