dsj

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb

 3ae inf.

  1. (transitive) to vilify
Inflection
Conjugation of dsj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: ds, geminated stem: dss
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
dst, dsj
 dsw, ds
 dst, dswt, dsyt
 ds
 ds, dsy
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
ds8, dss8
 ḥr dst, ḥr dsj
 m dst, m dsj
 r dst, r dsj
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect ds.n
 dsw, ds, dsy
 consecutive ds.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative dst, dsyt
perfective3 ds
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative ds.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective ds, dsy
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 dsw, ds, dsy
 dsw, ds, dsy
 potentialis ds.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive ds, dsy
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect ds.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective dsw1, dsy, ds
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 ds
 dsy, ds
imperfective dss, dssy, dssw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 dss, dssj6, dssy6
 dss, dssw5
prospective dsw1, dsy, ds, dstj7
 — dswtj1 4, dstj4, dst4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.
  8. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

References
  • Faulkner, Raymond (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN
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