docht
See also: Docht
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [d̪ˠɔxt̪ˠ]
Adjective
docht (genitive singular masculine docht, genitive singular feminine doichte, plural dochta, comparative doichte)
Declension
Declension of docht
| Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
| Nominative | docht | dhocht | dochta; dhochta² | |
| Vocative | dhocht | dochta | ||
| Genitive | doichte | dochta | docht | |
| Dative | docht; dhocht¹ |
dhocht | dochta; dhochta² | |
| Comparative | níos doichte | |||
| Superlative | is doichte | |||
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
- neamhdhocht (“nonrigid”, adjective)
Verb
docht (present analytic dochtann, future analytic dochtfaidh, verbal noun dochtadh, past participle dochta)
Conjugation
First Conjugation (A)
| singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
| indicative | present | dochtaim | dochtann tú; dochtair† |
dochtann sé, sí | dochtaimid | dochtann sibh | dochtann siad; dochtaid† |
a dhochtann; a dhochtas / a ndochtann*; a ndochtas* |
dochtar |
| past | dhocht mé; dhochtas | dhocht tú; dhochtais | dhocht sé, sí | dhochtamar; dhocht muid | dhocht sibh; dhochtabhair | dhocht siad; dhochtadar | a dhocht / ar dhocht* |
dochtadh | |
| past habitual | dhochtainn | dhochtá | dhochtadh sé, sí | dhochtaimis; dhochtadh muid | dhochtadh sibh | dhochtaidís; dhochtadh siad | a dhochtadh / ar dhochtadh* |
dhochtaí | |
| future | dochtfaidh mé; dochtfad |
dochtfaidh tú; dochtfair† |
dochtfaidh sé, sí | dochtfaimid; dochtfaidh muid |
dochtfaidh sibh | dochtfaidh siad; dochtfaid† |
a dhochtfaidh; a dhochtfas / a ndochtfaidh*; a ndochtfas* |
dochtfar | |
| conditional | dhochtfainn / ndochtfainn‡‡ | dhochtfá / ndochtfᇇ | dhochtfadh sé, sí / ndochtfadh sé, s퇇 | dhochtfaimis; dhochtfadh muid / ndochtfaimis‡‡; ndochtfadh muid‡‡ | dhochtfadh sibh / ndochtfadh sibh‡‡ | dhochtfaidís; dhochtfadh siad / ndochtfaidís‡‡; ndochtfadh siad‡‡ | a dhochtfadh / ar dhochtfadh* |
dhochtfaí / ndochtfa퇇 | |
| subjunctive | present | go ndochta mé; go ndochtad† |
go ndochta tú; go ndochtair† |
go ndochta sé, sí | go ndochtaimid; go ndochta muid |
go ndochta sibh | go ndochta siad; go ndochtaid† |
— | go ndochtar |
| past | dá ndochtainn | dá ndochtá | dá ndochtadh sé, sí | dá ndochtaimis; dá ndochtadh muid |
dá ndochtadh sibh | dá ndochtaidís; dá ndochtadh siad |
— | dá ndochtaí | |
| imperative | dochtaim | docht | dochtadh sé, sí | dochtaimis | dochtaigí; dochtaidh† |
dochtaidís | — | dochtar | |
| verbal noun | dochtadh | ||||||||
| past participle | dochta | ||||||||
* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Noun
docht m (genitive singular dochta)
- Alternative form of tocht (“stoppage, obstruction; emotional catch; deep emotion”)
Declension
Declension of docht
Third declension
|
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| docht | dhocht | ndocht |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
- "docht" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
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