dobrat

Czech

Etymology

Prefix do- + verb brát (“to take”), which comes from Proto-Slavic *bъrati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“carry”).[1]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈdobrat/
Hyphenation: dob‧rat

Verb

dobrat pf (imperfective dobírat)

(transitive) use up
(transitive) finish taking
(reflexive, used with se) find out, ascertain
(reflexive, used with se) arrive

Conjugation

Conjugation

Present forms	indicative		imperative
	singular	plural	singular	plural
1st person	doberu	dobereme	—	doberme
2nd person	dobereš	doberete	dober	doberte
3rd person	dobere	doberou	—	—

The verb dobrat does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.

Participles	Past participles		Passive participles
	singular	plural	singular	plural
masculine animate	dobral	dobrali	dobrán	dobráni
masculine inanimate	dobral	dobraly	dobrán	dobrány
feminine	dobrala	dobraly	dobrána	dobrány
neuter	dobralo	dobrala	dobráno	dobrána

Transgressives	present	past
masculine singular	—	dobrav
feminine + neuter singular	—	dobravši
plural	—	dobravše

Antonyms

(use up, finish taking, arrive): odebrat

Related terms

Terms related with dobrat

brát
dobírat
nabrat
nabírat
nábor
odběr
odebrat
obrat

pobrat
probrat
rozebrat
rozbor
sběr
sběrný
sbírat
sbor

sborový
sebrat
výběr
výběrový
výbor
vybrat
záběr
zabrat

References

"brát" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, Leda, 2015, →ISBN, page 96.

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