diserto
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /diˈzɛr.to/
- Rhymes: -ɛrto
- Hyphenation: di‧sèr‧to
Adjective
diserto (feminine diserta, masculine plural diserti, feminine plural diserte) (archaic, literary)
- forsaken, abandoned, deserted
- early 14th century, Dante, “Canto XXVI”, in Inferno, lines 100–102:
- [...] misi me per l'alto mare aperto
sol con un legno e con quella compagna
picciola dalla qual non fui diserto.- I put forth on the high open sea with just a ship, and that small company by which I'd never been deserted
-
- (figurative) undone, ruined (of people)
- 1353, Giovanni Boccaccio, “Giornata ottava, Novella VI [Eighth day, Story 6]”, in Decamerone [Decameron], Tommaso Hedlin, published 1527, page 208:
- Percerto, disse Calandrino, egliè cosi, diche io son diserto et non so come io mi torni a casa
- "Certes," replied Calandrino, "it is so, more by token that I am undone and know not how I shall return home"
-
- (archaic) Alternative form of deserto
- early 14th century, Dante, “Canto I”, in Purgatorio, lines 130–132:
- Venimmo poi in sul lito diserto
che mai non vide navicar sue acque
uomo che di tornar sia poscia esperto.- Then came we down upon the desert shore which never yet saw navigate its waters any that afterward had known return.
-
Related terms
Etymology 2
From Latin dēsertum, substantivized neuter form of dēsertus, perfect passive participle of dēserō (“to forsake, abandon”).
Etymology 3
From Latin disertus (“eloquent”), from dissertus, past participle form of disserō (“to arrange, explain”).
Adjective
diserto (feminine diserta, masculine plural diserti, feminine plural diserte) (archaic, literary)
- eloquent, well-spoken
- eloquent, persuasive (of speech)
- 1825, Vincenzo Monti, transl., Iliade [Iliad], Milan: Giovanni Resnati e Gius. Bernardoni di Gio, translation of Ἰλιάς (Iliás) by Homer, published 1840, Libro XV, lines 342–344, page 324:
- pochi in arringhe lo vincean, se gara
fra giovani nascea nella bell'arte
del diserto parlar. […]- Few could surpass him in debate, whenever competition arose among the young men on the fine art of eloquent speech
-
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Latin
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /diˈseɾto/ [d̪iˈseɾ.t̪o]
- Rhymes: -eɾto
- Syllabification: di‧ser‧to
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin disertus (“skilled in speech, eloquent”), from disserō (“to examine, argue, discuss”).
Related terms
Further reading
- “diserto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.