crud
See also: CRUD
English
Etymology
From Middle English crud, crudde (“coagulated milk; curd; any coagulated or thickened substance; dregs”), from Old English crūdan (“to press”). Doublet of curd.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɹʌd/
Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -ʌd
Noun
crud (countable and uncountable, plural cruds)
- (uncountable) Dirt, filth or refuse.
- 2018, Tsitsi Dangarembga, This Mournable Body, Faber & Faber (2020), page 30:
- Crud is caked in the crevices of her jewellery. All of it needs cleaning.
-
- (uncountable, figuratively, by extension) Something of poor quality.
- (countable) A contemptible person.
- Mixed impurities, especially wear and corrosion products in nuclear reactor coolant.
- (uncountable, skiing, snowboarding) A heavy wet snow on which it is difficult to travel.
- (uncountable, euphemistic) Feces; excrement.
- Synonym: crap
- (uncountable, slang, US, military and students) Venereal disease, or (by extension) any disease.
- (uncountable) A fast-paced game, loosely based on billiards or pool, with many players participating at the same time.
Derived terms
Translations
dirt, filth or refuse
heavy wet snow on which it is difficult to ski
feces
contemptible person
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
crud (third-person singular simple present cruds, present participle crudding, simple past and past participle crudded)
- (transitive) To clog with dirt or debris.
- 2011, Henry Z. Kister, Distillation Troubleshooting (page 203)
- The covered cardboard boxes held and the packings in the crates suffered no further crudding.
- 2011, Henry Z. Kister, Distillation Troubleshooting (page 203)
Aromanian
Alternative forms
Middle English
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French creu, with the d added back to reflect the Latin crūdus.
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kruð/
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
crud | chrud | crud pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /krud/
Audio (file)
Adjective
crud m or n (feminine singular crudă, masculine plural cruzi, feminine and neuter plural crude)
Declension
Derived terms
Related terms
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