conductor

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French conductour, from Old French conduitor, from Latin conductor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kənˈdʌktɚ/
  • (file)

Noun

conductor (plural conductors, feminine conductress or conductrix)

  1. One who conducts or leads; a guide; a director.
  2. (music) A person who conducts an orchestra, choir or other music ensemble; a professional whose occupation is conducting.
  3. (rail transport) A person who takes tickets on public transportation and also helps passengers.
    train conductor
    tram conductor
    • 2022 April 6, “Network News: Booze ban continues as part of move to prioritise women's safety”, in RAIL, number 954, page 6:
      " [] And one of the things that makes me feel safe is when I see the conductor."
  4. (physics) Something that can transmit electricity, heat, light, or sound.
    Coordinate term: semiconductor
    Antonyms: dielectric, nonconductor, insulator
  5. (mathematics) An ideal of a ring that measures how far it is from being integrally closed
    • 1988, F van Oystaeyen, Lieven Le Bruyn, Perspectives in ring theory
      If c is the conductor ideal for R in R then prime ideals not containing c correspond to localizations yielding discrete valuation rings.
  6. A grooved sound or staff used for directing instruments, such as lithontriptic forceps; a director.
  7. (architecture) A leader.

Derived terms

Translations

See also


Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin conductor, conductōrem (contractor, employer).

Pronunciation

Adjective

conductor (feminine conductora, masculine plural conductors, feminine plural conductores)

  1. driving
  2. conducting

Noun

conductor m (plural conductors)

  1. driver
  2. (physics) conductor

Latin

Etymology

From condūcō (I lead) + -tor.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /konˈduk.tor/, [kɔn̪ˈd̪ʊkt̪ɔr]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /konˈduk.tor/, [kon̪ˈd̪ukt̪or]

Noun

conductor m (genitive conductōris, feminine conductrīx); third declension

  1. employer, entrepreneur
  2. contractor
  3. (physics) conductor (of heat, electricity etc)

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative conductor conductōrēs
Genitive conductōris conductōrum
Dative conductōrī conductōribus
Accusative conductōrem conductōrēs
Ablative conductōre conductōribus
Vocative conductor conductōrēs

Descendants

References

  • conductor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • conductor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • conductor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • conductor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Portuguese

Noun

conductor m (plural conductores, feminine conductora, feminine plural conductoras)

  1. Obsolete form of condutor.

Romanian

Etymology

From French conducteur, from Latin conductor.

Noun

conductor n (plural conductoare)

  1. (physics) conductor

Declension

Noun

conductor m (plural conductori)

  1. driver
  2. (physics) conductor

Declension


Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin conductor, conductorem (contractor, employer). Cognate with English conductor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /konduɡˈtoɾ/ [kõn̪.d̪uɣ̞ˈt̪oɾ]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -oɾ
  • Syllabification: con‧duc‧tor

Noun

conductor m (plural conductores, feminine conductora, feminine plural conductoras)

  1. driver, motorist
  2. (Argentina, Uruguay) presenter; host (of television show)

Derived terms

See also

Noun

conductor m (plural conductores)

  1. conductor (transmitter of electricity, heat, light or sound)

Further reading

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