cneow

Old English

Alternative forms

  • cnēo
  • cnēoƿ (wynn spelling)

Etymology

From earlier cnēo, with the w of the oblique forms and the long diphthong of the endingless forms generalized throughout the paradigm. Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *knewą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu.

Germanic cognates: Old Frisian knē, Old Saxon knio, Old High German knio, Old Norse kné, Gothic 𐌺𐌽𐌹𐌿 (kniu).

Indo-European cognates: Sanskrit जानु (jānu), Avestan 𐬲𐬥𐬏𐬨 (žnūm), Old Armenian ծունր (cunr), Albanian gju, Ancient Greek γόνυ (gónu), Latin genu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kneːo̯w/

Noun

cnēow n

  1. the knee
    Hīe sǣton on cnēowum: they sat on their knees.
  2. a generation
    On ānum cnēowe: in one generation.

Declension

Descendants

  • Middle English: kne, knee, cneowe, cneo, knew, know,
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