cincho

Galician

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Galician *çinllo (çinlla attested since the 13th century), from Latin cingulum.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈθint͡ʃo̝/, (western) /ˈsint͡ʃo̝/

Noun

cincho m (plural cinchos)

  1. iron girdle, belt, hoop or clamp

Derived terms

References

  • çinlla” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • inll” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • zuncho” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • cincho” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • zuncho” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991), “cincho”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin cingulum, through a syncopated Vulgar Latin form *cinglum, with palatalization of the 'l'. However, this phonetic evolution for Spanish presents difficulties to some linguists, who prefer a Vulgar Latin form *cinctulum, influenced by cinctum, the supine of the related verb cingō (or possibly a derivation from cinctum or cinctus itself)[1]. Doublet of cello (hoop used to hold together staves in a barrel), ceño (circle or hoop that girds or surrounds something), and cejo (binding of esparto grass used to secure bundles), which were also inherited or came from dialectal variants undergoing different sound changes and slightly different semantic developments; also doublet of cíngulo (belt or girdle used by priests), which was a later borrowing.

Noun

cincho m (plural cinchos)

  1. belt
    Synonym: cinturón
  2. girdle
    Synonym: faja

Descendants

  • Western Juxtlahuaca Mixtec: síncho

Verb

cincho

  1. first-person singular present indicative of cinchar

References

Further reading

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