bewake

English

Etymology

From Middle English bewaken (to watch), from Old English bewacian (to watch, keep watch over), from Proto-Germanic *bi- (be-), *wakjaną (to wake, watch), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (to be awake, be fresh or cheerful), equivalent to be- + wake. Cognate with Dutch bewaken (to watch over, guard), German bewachen (to guard), Swedish bevaka (to watch, guard, monitor). More at be-, wake.

Verb

bewake (third-person singular simple present bewakes, present participle bewaking, simple past and past participle bewaked)

  1. (transitive, obsolete) To watch; keep watch over; guard.
  2. (transitive) To awaken thoroughly; keep awake.
  3. (transitive) To spend waking; watch through.
  4. (intransitive) To keep awake; watch.
  5. (transitive, obsolete) To watch over (a body); observe funeral rites for.

Dutch

Verb

bewake

  1. (archaic) singular present subjunctive of bewaken
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