baubor
Latin
Etymology
From an onomatopeic Proto-Indo-European *bau- (“to bark, to bay”). Compare Ancient Greek βαὺ (baù) and Lithuanian baũbti (“to shout, to roar”)[1].
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈbau̯.bor/, [ˈbau̯.bɔr]
Conjugation
| Conjugation of baubor (first conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | baubor | baubāris, baubāre | baubātur | baubāmur | baubāminī | baubantur |
| imperfect | baubābar | baubābāris, baubābāre | baubābātur | baubābāmur | baubābāminī | baubābantur | |
| future | baubābor | baubāberis, baubābere | baubābitur | baubābimur | baubābiminī | baubābuntur | |
| perfect | baubātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | baubātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | baubātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | bauber | baubēris, baubēre | baubētur | baubēmur | baubēminī | baubentur |
| imperfect | baubārer | baubārēris, baubārēre | baubārētur | baubārēmur | baubārēminī | baubārentur | |
| perfect | baubātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | baubātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | baubāre | — | — | baubāminī | — |
| future | — | baubātor | baubātor | — | — | baubantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | baubārī | baubātus esse | baubātūrus esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | baubāns | baubātus | baubātūrus | — | — | baubandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| baubandī | baubandō | baubandum | baubandō | baubātum | baubātū | ||
Synonyms
- (bark): lātrō
References
- baubor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- baubor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Pokorny, Julius (1959), “bau-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume I, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 94-95
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