bastu
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- badstu (alternative spelling)
Swedish
Etymology
A clipping of (probably) Old Swedish badstuwu, from earlier baþstova, equivalent to bad + stuga. Compare inherited badstuga.
Pronunciation
audio (file)
Usage notes
- Nouns ending with unstressed (short) -u are rare in Swedish and most of them are loanwords, and the plural form -r given by normative dictionaries feel unnatural to many speakers. For this reason, alternative plural forms may be found.
Declension
Declension of bastu | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | bastu | bastun | bastur | basturna |
Genitive | bastus | bastuns | basturs | basturnas |
Related terms
References
- bastu in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- Gunlög Josefsson (2018), “Avokadosar och kepsar – ett epentetiskt s med olika funktioner [Avokadosar and kepsar – an epenthetic s with many functions]”, in Språk & stil, volume NF 28, Uppsala: Uppsala University, ISSN 1101-1165, pages 5-21
Westrobothnian
Alternative forms
- baste, bååst
Etymology
From Old Norse baðstofa, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *baþą (“bath”) + *stubō (“heated room”).
References
- Rietz, Johan Ernst, “BASTU”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 26
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