ardi

See also: Ardi, ardí, ardì, and Ardî

Afar

Etymology

From Arabic أَرْض‎ (ʾarḍ). Unrelated to English earth or German Erde.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈʌɾdi/
  • Hyphenation: ar‧di

Noun

árdi m (plural arditté f or araadí f)

  1. earth
  2. planet
  3. floor, ground

Usage notes

The plural aarditté is used in the southern dialects, whereas araadí is used in the northern dialects.

Declension
Declension of árdi
absolutive árdi
predicative árdi
subjective ardí
genitive ardí
Postpositioned forms
l-case árdil
k-case árdik
t-case árdit
h-case árdih

Descendants
  • →⇒ Translingual: Ardipithecus

References
  • E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “àrdi”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎, Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 325

Asturian

Verb

ardi

  1. second-person singular imperative of arder

Basque

Etymology

1330; from Proto-Basque *ardi (compare artile (“wool”), artizkuma (“ewe milking pen”)).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ardi/, [ar.ð̞i]

Noun

ardi anim

  1. sheep
  2. ewe
    Coordinate term: ahari

Declension
Declension of ardi (animate, ending in vowel)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive ardi ardia ardiak
ergative ardik ardiak ardiek
dative ardiri ardiari ardiei
genitive ardiren ardiaren ardien
comitative ardirekin ardiarekin ardiekin
causative ardirengatik ardiarengatik ardiengatik
benefactive ardirentzat ardiarentzat ardientzat
instrumental ardiz ardiaz ardiez
inessive ardirengan ardiarengan ardiengan
locative — — —
allative ardirengana ardiarengana ardiengana
terminative ardirenganaino ardiarenganaino ardienganaino
directive ardirenganantz ardiarenganantz ardienganantz
destinative ardirenganako ardiarenganako ardienganako
ablative ardirengandik ardiarengandik ardiengandik
partitive ardirik — —
prolative arditzat — —

Esperanto

Etymology

From Latin ārdeō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈardi]
  • Audio:
    (file)
  • Rhymes: -ardi
  • Hyphenation: ar‧di

Verb

ardi (present ardas, past ardis, future ardos, conditional ardus, volitive ardu)

  1. (intransitive) to glow

Conjugation
Conjugation of ardi
present past future
singular plural singular plural singular plural
tense ardas ardis ardos
active participle ardanta ardantaj ardinta ardintaj ardonta ardontaj
acc. ardantan ardantajn ardintan ardintajn ardontan ardontajn
nominal active participle ardanto ardantoj ardinto ardintoj ardonto ardontoj
acc. ardanton ardantojn ardinton ardintojn ardonton ardontojn
adverbial active participle ardante ardinte ardonte
infinitive ardi imperative ardu conditional ardus

Friulian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *ārdere, change of conjugation from Latin ārdēre, present active infinitive of ārdeō.

Verb

ardi

  1. (transitive) to burn

Conjugation

This is a regular -i verb.

Conjugation of ardi (third conjugation)
infinitive ardi
gerund ardint
past participle singular plural
masculine ardût ardûts
feminine ardûde ardûdis
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu lui/jê nô vô lôr
present o ard tu ardis al/e ard o ardìn o ardês a ardin
imperfect o ardevi tu ardevis al/e ardeve o ardevin o ardevis a ardevin
simple past o ardei tu arderis al/e ardè o arderin o arderis a arderin
future o ardarai tu ardarâs al/e ardarà o ardarìn o ardarês a ardaran
conditional jo tu lui/jê nô vô lôr
present o ardarès tu ardaressis al/e ardarès o ardaressin o ardaressis a ardaressin
subjunctive jo tu lui/jê nô vô lôr
present o ardi tu ardis al/e ardi o ardìn o ardês a ardin
imperfect o ardès tu ardessis al/e ardès o ardessin o ardessis a ardessin
imperative – tu – nô vô –
– ard – ardìn ardêt –
  • ardince
  • ardint
  • ardôr

Italian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈar.di/
  • Rhymes: -ardi
  • Hyphenation: àr‧di

Verb

ardi

  1. inflection of ardere:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Latin

Pronunciation

Adjective

ardī

  1. inflection of ardus:
    1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
    2. genitive masculine/neuter singular

Malay

Etymology

From Arabic أَرْض‎ (ʾarḍ, “earth”), from Proto-Semitic *ʾarṣ́-.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /a(r)di/
  • Rhymes: -di, -i

Noun

ardi (Jawi spelling ارض‎ or اردي‎, plural ardi-ardi, informal 1st possessive ardiku, 2nd possessive ardimu, 3rd possessive ardinya)

  1. earth (soil)

Old Irish

Noun

ardi

  1. Alternative spelling of airdi: genitive singular of arde

Usage notes

At Ml. 51b10, ardi in sech is ardi són do·mbéra Día… (“that is a sign that God will give…”) is a misspelling of the nominative case arde.

Mutation
Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
ardi unchanged n-ardi
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Portuguese

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /aʁˈd͡ʒi/ [aɦˈd͡ʒi]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐɾˈdi/ [ɐɾˈði]

  • Hyphenation: ar‧di

Verb

ardi

  1. first-person singular preterite indicative of arder

Zaghawa

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʔaɾdɪ/

Noun

ardi

  1. donkey

References

Zazaki

Etymology

Compare Persian آرد‎ (ârd).

Noun

ardi ?

  1. flour
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