allas

See also: állás and allás

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *aldas, a Germanic loan from Proto-Germanic *aldǭ (trough) (whence e.g. Norwegian olda). The ending has probably been modified to -as by analogy with other Germanic loans (such as valas). Karelian allaš (trough) is of the same origin. Doublet with aalto.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑlːɑs/, [ˈɑlːɑs̠]
  • Rhymes: -ɑlːɑs
  • Syllabification(key): al‧las

Noun

allas

  1. pool, swimming pool
  2. tank (open container for liquids)
  3. basin (wide bowl for washing)
  4. (geography) basin, drainage basin (area of land from which water drains into a commom outlet)
  5. reservoir (natural or artificial lake used as a source of water supply)
  6. chamber, in "canal lock chamber" - kanavan sulkuallas

Declension

Inflection of allas (Kotus type 41*I/vieras, lt-ll gradation)
nominative allas altaat
genitive altaan altaiden
altaitten
partitive allasta altaita
illative altaaseen altaisiin
singular plural
nominative allas altaat
accusative nom. allas altaat
gen. altaan
genitive altaan altaiden
altaitten
partitive allasta altaita
inessive altaassa altaissa
elative altaasta altaista
illative altaaseen altaisiin
altaihinrare
adessive altaalla altailla
ablative altaalta altailta
allative altaalle altaille
essive altaana altaina
translative altaaksi altaiksi
instructive altain
abessive altaatta altaitta
comitative altaineen
Possessive forms of allas (type vieras)
possessor singular plural
1st person altaani altaamme
2nd person altaasi altaanne
3rd person altaansa

Synonyms

Derived terms

Compounds

Anagrams


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.la/, /a.lɑ/
  • (file)

Verb

allas

  1. second-person singular past historic of aller

Ingrian

Kaks lammasta söövät altaast.

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *aldas. Cognates include Finnish allas.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑlːɑs/, [ˈɑɫːəz̠]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑlːɑs/, [ˈɑɫːɑʒ̥]
  • Rhymes: -ɑlːɑs
  • Hyphenation: al‧las

Noun

allas

  1. trough
    • 2008, “Läkkäämmä omal viisii [We're speaking [our] own way]”, in Inkeri, volume 4, number 69, St. Petersburg, page 12:
      Se ono vennäheks kareta, a piti sannoa karõta, se oli allas.
      That's Russian, kareta, but she should have said karõta, that's a trough.

Declension

Declension of allas (type 2/patsas, lt-ll gradation)
singular plural
nominative allas altaat
genitive altaan altain
partitive allasta, allast altaita, altaja
illative altaasse altaisse
inessive altaas altais
elative altaast altaist
allative altaalle altaille
adessive altaal altail
ablative altaalt altailt
translative altaaks altaiks
essive altaanna, altaan altainna, altain
exessive1) altaant altaint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 13

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish allas (perspiration), from Proto-Celtic *alnostus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elh₁- (heat).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈal̪ˠəsˠ/

Noun

allas m (genitive singular allais)

  1. sweat, perspiration
    1. (as verbal noun, ag ~) sweating

Declension

Derived terms

Mutation

Irish mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
allas n-allas hallas not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References


Karelian

Noun

allas

  1. trough

Declension


Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *alnostus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elh₁- (heat). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀλέᾱ (aléā, body heat, warmth).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈal͈as/

Noun

allas n (genitive allais)

  1. sweat, perspiration

Inflection

Neuter o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative allasN
Vocative allasN
Accusative allasN
Genitive allaisL
Dative allasL
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

  • Irish: allas
  • Manx: ollish
  • Scottish Gaelic: allas

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
allas unchanged n-allas
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading


Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish allas (perspiration), from Proto-Celtic *alnostus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elh₁- (heat).

Noun

allas m (genitive singular allais, no plural)

  1. sweat

Derived terms

  • allas Chaluim Chille, allas-Mhoire (slender St. John's-wort)

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
RadicalEclipsiswith h-prothesiswith t-prothesis
allasn-allash-allast-allas
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • Edward Dwelly (1911), allas”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), allas”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Swedish

Pronoun

allas

  1. everybody's; genitive singular of alla
    Allas ansvar blir ingens.
    Everybody's responsibility becomes nobody's.
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