alapul

Hungarian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈɒlɒpul]
  • Hyphenation: ala‧pul
  • Rhymes: -ul

Etymology 1

alap (“basis”) +‎ -ul (verb-forming suffix)

Verb

alapul

  1. (intransitive) to be founded/based upon something (-n/-on/-en/-ön)
    Ez tényeken alapul. ― This is based on facts.
Conjugation
conjugation of alapul
1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. alapulok alapulsz alapul alapulunk alapultok alapulnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. alapultam alapultál alapult alapultunk alapultatok alapultak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. alapulnék alapulnál alapulna alapulnánk alapulnátok alapulnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. alapuljak alapulj or
alapuljál		 alapuljon alapuljunk alapuljatok alapuljanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Infinitive alapulni alapulnom alapulnod alapulnia alapulnunk alapulnotok alapulniuk
Other nonfinite
verb forms		 Verbal noun Present participle Past participle Future part. Adverbial part. Potential
alapulás alapuló alapult ― alapulva alapulhat

Etymology 2

alap (“basis”) +‎ -ul (“as”, case suffix)

Noun

alapul

  1. essive-modal singular of alap

Further reading
  • (to be based): alapul in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • (to be based): alapul in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2023)
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