aihe

Finnish

Etymology

Probably via metathesis from ajaa + -e (*ajeh), "that which spurs or drives on" > "reason". May also be inspired by aie.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯heˣ/, [ˈɑi̯ɦe̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑihe
  • Syllabification(key): ai‧he

Noun

aihe

  1. topic, subject, theme
    No, olen yrittänyt, mutta hän vaihtaa aihetta koko ajan.
    Well I've tried but he/she changes the subject all the time.
  2. reason, cause, grounds, justification
    Neuvostoliitto sai Mainilan laukauksista aiheen hyökätä Suomeen vuonna 1939.
    The Mainila shots served as cause for the Soviet Union to attack Finland back in 1939.
    Onko sinulla jotain aihetta epäilyyn?
    Do you have a reason for suspicion?
  3. motif (recurring or dominant element in a work of art)
  4. (medicine) indication

Usage notes

  • (cause): With a nominal ("cause for X"), the nominal is in the illative case (and usually comes after aihe). With a verb ("cause to X"), the verb is in the first infinitive form.

Declension

Inflection of aihe (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
nominative aihe aiheet
genitive aiheen aiheiden
aiheitten
partitive aihetta aiheita
illative aiheeseen aiheisiin
aiheihin
singular plural
nominative aihe aiheet
accusative nom. aihe aiheet
gen. aiheen
genitive aiheen aiheiden
aiheitten
partitive aihetta aiheita
inessive aiheessa aiheissa
elative aiheesta aiheista
illative aiheeseen aiheisiin
aiheihin
adessive aiheella aiheilla
ablative aiheelta aiheilta
allative aiheelle aiheille
essive aiheena aiheina
translative aiheeksi aiheiksi
instructive aihein
abessive aiheetta aiheitta
comitative aiheineen
Possessive forms of aihe (type hame)
possessor singular plural
1st person aiheeni aiheemme
2nd person aiheesi aiheenne
3rd person aiheensa

Derived terms

Compounds


Maori

Noun

aihe

  1. The short-beaked common dolphin, Delphinus delphis

Derived terms

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