Stephen
English
Alternative forms
- as a given name: Steven
Etymology
From Latin Stephanus, from Ancient Greek Στέφανος (Stéphanos), from στέφανος (stéphanos, “crown, wreath”), from στέφω (stéphō, “to put round, to surround”).
From *stegʷʰ- (“to enlace”) + -νος (-nos, “suffix forming an adjective or noun”) from Proto-Indo-European *-nós (“suffix forming a verbal adjective from a verb stem”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstiːvən/ (most common Anglophone pronunciation)
Audio (UK) (file)
- Rhymes: -iːvən
- Homophone: Steven
- IPA(key): /ˈstɛfən/
- Rhymes: -ɛfən
- IPA(key): /ˈstiːfən/ (Philippine but nonstandard pronunciation)
Proper noun
Stephen
- The first Christian martyr.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], OCLC 964384981, Acts 6:8::
- And Stephen, full of faith and power, did great wonders and miracles among the people.
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- A male given name from Ancient Greek.
- 1852 William Harrison Ainsworth, Tale of a Carpet-Bag, Ainsworth's Magazine, Vol. 21, page 17:
- I, for my part, ask any candid reader if it was not bad enough to be called Broadfoot, without having it aggravated into Stephen Broadfoot? I feel confident I will here get a tear of sympathy from all unhappy Andrews and Peters, and Aarons and Samuels, with a smile of disdainful compassion from thrice-happy Franks and Charleys and Bills.
- 1952 Thomas Pyles, Words and Ways of American English, Random House, page 245:
- It is doubtless true that American English lacks a tradition for the pronunciation of Anthony, a name which was not often bestowed upon American males until the comparatively recent craze for supposedly swank "British" Christian names, like Stephen, Peter, Michael, etc., in this country.
- 2000, Helen DeWitt, The Last Samurai, Miramax Books, published 2002, →ISBN, page 142:
- I thought that ideally it should be a name which could work whether he was serious and reserved or butch, a name like Stephen which could be Steve or David which could be Dave.
- 1852 William Harrison Ainsworth, Tale of a Carpet-Bag, Ainsworth's Magazine, Vol. 21, page 17:
- A surname originating as a patronymic.
- A minor city in Marshall County, Minnesota, United States, named after George Stephen.
Derived terms
Translations
biblical martyr
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male given name
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Cebuano
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