< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tāg
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This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Turkic
Declension
Declension of *tāg
| Singular 3) | |
|---|---|
| Nominative | *tāg |
| Accusative | *tāgnï, *tāgnïg 1) |
| Genitive | *tāgnïŋ |
| Dative | *tāgka |
| Locative | *tāgta |
| Ablative | *tāgtan |
| Instrumental 2) | *tāgïn |
| Equative 2) | *tāgča |
1) Found in early Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: ту (tu)
- Common Turkic:
- Arghu:
- Khalaj: tâağ
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
References
- Starostin, Sergei; Dybo, Anna; Mudrak, Oleg (2003), “*dāg”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 463
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