Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tetervь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *teterwás.

Noun

*tȅtervь m[1]

Declension

Declension of *tȅtervь (i-stem, accent paradigm c)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*tȅtervь	*tȅtervi	tȅtervьjē, tȅtervľē^*
Accusative	*tȅtervь	*tȅtervi	*tȅtervi
Genitive	*teterví	tetervьjù, tetervľu^*	*tetervь̀jь
Locative	*teterví	tetervьjù, tetervľu^*	*tȅtervьxъ
Dative	*tȅtervi	*tetervьmà	*tȅtervьmъ
Instrumental	*tȅtervьmь	*tetervьmà	*tetervьmì
Vocative	*tetervi	*tȅtervi	tȅtervьjē, tȅtervľē^*

^* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: тетеревь (teterevĭ)
  - ⇒ Belarusian: цецяру́к (cjecjarúk)
  - Russian: те́терев (téterev)
  - Ukrainian: те́терев (téterev), ⇒ тетеру́к (teterúk)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: тетрѣвь (tetrěvĭ) (Златоструй, 12^th century)
- Bulgarian: те́трев (tétrev)
- Macedonian: тетреб (tetreb)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: те̏трије̄б, те̏тре̄б
  
  Latin: tȅtrijēb, tȅtrēb
- Slovene: tetrẹ̑v (tonal orthography) (obsolete)
West Slavic:
- Czech: tetřev
- Polish: cietrzew
- Slovak: tetrov
- Sorbian:
  Upper Sorbian: ćećor, ćećorka

References

Olander, Thomas (2001), “tetervь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c urhane (PR 138)”

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[1] Olander, Thomas (2001), “tetervь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c urhane (PR 138)”