Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stьblь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *stьbъ (“stem, stalk, trunk”) +‎ *-lь.

Noun

*stьblь m

stem, stalk, trunk

Inflection

Declension of *stьblь (soft o-stem)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*stьblь	*stьbla	*stьbli
Accusative	*stьblь	*stьbla	*stьblę̇
Genitive	*stьbla	*stьblu	*stьblь
Locative	*stьbli	*stьblu	*stьblixъ
Dative	*stьblu	*stьblema	*stьblemъ
Instrumental	stьblьmь, stьblemь^*	*stьblema	*stьbli
Vocative	*stьblu	*stьbla	*stьbli

^* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.

Related terms

Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stebʰ-‎ (0 c, 5 e)

Derived terms

*stьblьje (“straw”)

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: стьбль (stĭblĭ), стебль (steblĭ, “stem, stalk”)
  - Belarusian: сцябе́ль (scjabjélʹ), сце́бель (scjébjelʹ)
    - ⇒ Belarusian: стэбэлі́на (stebelína)
  - Middle Russian: стебль (steblʹ)
    - Russian: сте́бель (stébelʹ, “stem, stalk”)
  - Ukrainian: сте́бель (stébelʹ)
    - ⇒ Ukrainian: стебли́на (steblýna)
      - ⇒ Ukrainian: стебели́ння (stebelýnnja)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  - Serbian Church Slavonic: стьбль (stĭblĭ, “stem, stalk”)
- Slovene: stebèl (“stem, stalk, trunk”)

Derksen, Rick (2008), “*stьblò”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 472: “n. o (b) ‘stem, stalk, trunk’”
Derksen, Rick (2008), “*stьblь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 472: “m. jo ‘stem, stalk, trunk’”
Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “сте́бель”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2006), “стебло́”, in Етимологічний словник української мови: у 7 т. [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 7 vols] (in Ukrainian), volume 5 (Р – Т), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 404
Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “сцябло́”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka
Todorov T., editor (2010), “стъбло́, стебло́”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 7, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 518
Rejzek, Jiří (2001), “stéblo” in Český etymologický slovník, page 600
Chernykh, P. (1993), “сте́бель”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 200
Shaposhnikov, A. K. (2010), “сте́бель”, in Этимологический словарь современного русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Contemporary Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2: (Начать – Я), Moscow: Flinta; Nauka, →ISBN, page 378
Trubachyov, Oleg (1960) Происхождение названий домашних животных в славянских языках [The origin of the names of domestic animals in Slavic languages]‎ (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, pages 91–94

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