Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obortъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Resultant noun of Proto-Slavic *ob(v)ersti. By surface analysis, equivalent to *ob- +‎ *vortъ.

Noun

*obòrtъ m[1]

Inflection

Declension of *obortъ (hard o-stem)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*obortъ	*oborta	*oborti
Accusative	*obortъ	*oborta	*oborty
Genitive	*oborta	*obortu	*obortъ
Locative	*obortě	*obortu	*obortěxъ
Dative	*obortu	*obortoma	*obortomъ
Instrumental	obortъmь, obortomь^*	*obortoma	*oborty
Vocative	*oborte	*oborta	*oborti

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

*obortьnъ

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Belarusian: абарот (abarót)
- Russian: оборо́т (oborót)
  - → Bulgarian: оборо́т (oborót, “turnover”)
- Ukrainian: о́борот (óborot)
South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: о́брат (óbrat), обра́т (obrát)
- Macedonian: обрат (obrat)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: о̏брат
  
  Latin: ȍbrat
- Slovene: obrȁt (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Czech: obrat
- Polish: obrót
- Slovak: obrat

Non-Slavic:
- → Romanian: obraţie

References

Snoj, Marko (2016), “obrat”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar³ (in Slovene), https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *ob(v)őrtъ”