< Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/wacáh

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *watsás.

Noun

*wacáh

  1. yearling calf

Derived terms
  • *wacyakah
    • Kurdish:
      Northern Kurdish: gîsk
      Central Kurdish: گیسک‎ (gîsk), گێسک‎ (gēsk)
      Southern Kurdish: گیسک‎ (gîsk)
    • Old Persian: [script needed] (*vaθyakaʰ)
      • Middle Persian: [script needed] (whyk' /wahīg/)
      • Bakhtiari: بیگ‎ (bīg)
      • Lari: [script needed] (gesa)
    • Shughni-Yazghulami: [Term?]
      • Sarikoli: wišk
      • → Wakhi: [script needed] (wəšk), [script needed] (wušk)
    • → Khanty: [script needed] (vasik)
    • → Mansi: [script needed] (vasir)

Descendants
  • Northeastern Iranian:
    • Scythian: [Term?]
      • Ossetian: вӕс (væs)
      • Khotanese: [script needed] (basaka)
  • Southeastern Iranian:
    • Ormuri: [script needed] (ɣoskák)
    • Sanglechi-Ishkashimi: [Term?]
      • Ishkashimi: [script needed] (wusuk)
      • Sanglechi: [script needed] (wasōk)
    • Yazghulami: wůs
  • Northwestern Iranian:
    • Zaza-Gorani:
      Gurani: گێسک‎ (gēsk)
    • Baluchi: [script needed] (gwask)
    • → Old Armenian: Վասակ (Vasak)
  • → Finnish: vasa
  • → Hungarian: üsző

References
  • Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), “vatsá-”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
  • Edward F. Bryant and Laurie L (2005). Patton, eds. The Indo-Aryan Controversy: Evidence and Inference in Indian History. London and New York: Routledge, P 201
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