< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hurdiz
 |
This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Pre-Germanic *kr̥h₂tis, from Proto-Indo-European *kreh₂-. Cognate with Latin crātis (“wickerwork frame”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxur.ðiz/
Inflection
| i-stemDeclension of *hurdiz (i-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | *hurdiz | *hurdīz | |
| vocative | *hurdi | *hurdīz | |
| accusative | *hurdį | *hurdinz | |
| genitive | *hurdīz | *hurdijǫ̂ | |
| dative | *hurdī | *hurdimaz | |
| instrumental | *hurdī | *hurdimiz | |
Related terms
- *hurdilaz
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *hurdi
- Old English: *hyrd
- Middle English: hurde
- Old Saxon: hurth
- Old Dutch: *hurd
- Old High German: hurt, hurd
- → Old French: hort
- Middle French: hourd
- French: hourd
- Middle French: hourd
- → Medieval Latin: hurdicium, hurdicia
- Old French: hordëiz, hourdeis, hurdis
- Middle French: hourdis, hourdy
- French: hourdis, hourdi
- → Middle English: hurdeiz, hurdis, hurdice
- Middle French: hourdis, hourdy
- Old French: hordëiz, hourdeis, hurdis
- Old English: *hyrd
- Old Norse: hurð
- Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌳𐍃 (haurds)
Further reading
- Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.