< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic

Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/-ikos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *-kos, *-ḱos with the thematic vowel of *i-stems. Cognate with Latin -icus, Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós), Proto-Germanic *-igaz.

Suffix

*-ikos

  1. belonging to; derived from; of or pertaining to.

Inflection
O/ā-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *-ikos *-ikou *-ikoi
vocative *-ike *-ikou *-ikūs
accusative *-ikom *-ikou *-ikūs
genitive *-ikī *-ikous *-ikom
dative *-ikūi *-ikobom *-ikobos
instrumental *-ikū *-ikobim *-ikobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *-ikā *-ikai *-ikās
vocative *-ikā *-ikai *-ikās
accusative *-ikam *-ikai *-ikās
genitive *-ikās *-ikous *-ikom
dative *-ikai *-ikābom *-ikābos
instrumental *? *-ikābim *-ikābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *-ikom *-ikou *-ikā
vocative *-ikom *-ikou *-ikā
accusative *-ikom *-ikou *-ikā
genitive *-ikī *-ikous *-ikom
dative *-ikūi *-ikobom *-ikobos
instrumental *-ikū *-ikobim *-ikobis

Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Proto-Celtic_words_suffixed_with_*-ikos' title='Category:Proto-Celtic words suffixed with *-ikos'>Proto-Celtic words suffixed with *-ikos</a>

Descendants

References
  1. R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950-), “-eg”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies: “*-ikā”
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