< Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian

Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/(ma-)buʀuk

This Proto-Austronesian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Austronesian

Etymology

*ma- +‎ *buʀuk

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /buruk/, /buʀuk/

Adjective

*(ma-)buʀuk

  1. rotten

Descendants
  • Formosan:
    • Paiwan: mavuk
    • Saisiyat: maboLok
  • Malayo-Polynesian: *(ma-)buʀuk
    • Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
      • Oceanic: *mapuʀuk
        • Central-Eastern Oceanic:
          • Central Pacific:
            • Polynesian: *mafuu
              • Nuclear Polynesian:
                • Eastern Polynesian:
                  • Hawaiian: mahū
                  • Rapa: ma’u
                • Western Polynesian:
                  • Ellicean—Outlier:
                  • Samoic:
                    • Samoan: mafu
                    • Tokelauan: mafu
              • Tongic:
                • Tongan: mafu
          • Southeast Solomonic:
            • Ghari: mambulu
        • Western Oceanic:
          • Manam: mapuru
    • Western Malayo-Polynesian:
      • Borneo-Philippine:
        • Greater Barito:
          • Malagasy: mavozo
        • Philippine:
          • Batanic:
            • Itbayaten: mavoyo
          • Greater Central Philippine:
            • Central Philippine:
              • Bikol Central: mabugók
          • Sangiric:
            • Sangir: mawuhu'

Further reading
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