< Reconstruction:Latin
Reconstruction:Latin/sambatum
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This Latin entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek *σάμβατον (*sámbaton, “Sabbath”), variant of σάββατον (sábbaton), from Hebrew שַׁבָּת (shabát, “Sabbath”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsambatu/
Inflection
Second declension neuter.
| Italo-Western declension of *sambatum | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | ||
| nominative | *sámbatọ | *sámbata | ||
| genitive | *sámbati | *sambatọ́rọ | ||
| dative | *sámbatọ | *sámbatis | ||
| accusative-ablative | *sámbatọ | *sámbata | ||
| Eastern declension of *sambatum | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | ||
| nominative | *sámbatu | *sámbata | ||
| genitive | *sámbati | *sambatóru | ||
| dative | *sámbato | *sámbatis | ||
| accusative-ablative | *sámbatu | *sámbata | ||
Descendants
- Old French: samedi (< *sambatī diēs)
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *sambata
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