Persepolis

See also: Persépolis

English

Etymology

From Latin Persepolis, from Ancient Greek Περσέπολις (Persépolis), from Πέρσης (Pérsēs, Persian) + πόλις (pólis, city), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa, Persis, Persia, a Persian, Persepolis) although ancient Greek writers relate a folk etymology that derived the city, country, and people's name from Ancient Greek πέρθειν (pérthein, to sack, to kill).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /pəˈsɛpəlɪs/, /pɜːˈsɛpəlɪs/
  • (US) IPA(key): /pɚˈsɛpəlɪs/
  • (file)

Proper noun

Persepolis

  1. (historical) The ceremonial capital city of Achaemenid Persia; its ruins in the present day.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology

from Ancient Greek Περσέπολις (Persépolis), from Πέρσης (Pérsēs, Persian) + πόλις (pólis, city), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa, Persis, Persia, a Persian, Persepolis) although ancient Greek writers relate a folk etymology that derived the city, country, and people's name from Ancient Greek πέρθειν (pérthein, to sack, to kill).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /perˈseː.po.lis/, [pɛrˈs̠eːpɔlʲɪs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /perˈse.po.lis/, [perˈsɛːpolis]

Proper noun

Persēpolis f sg (genitive Persēpolis); third declension

  1. (historical) Persepolis

Declension

Third-declension noun (i-stem, partially Greek-type), with locative, singular only.

Case Singular
Nominative Persēpolis
Genitive Persēpolis
Dative Persēpolī
Accusative Persēpolim
Persēpolin
Ablative Persēpolī
Vocative Persēpolis
Persēpolī
Locative Persēpolī

Descendants

  • Catalan: Persèpolis
  • English: Persepolis
  • Esperanto: Persepolo
  • French: Persépolis
  • Portuguese: Persépolis
  • Spanish: Persépolis
  • Italian: Persepoli
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