Melayu

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Malay Melayu.

Noun

Melayu pl (plural only)

  1. The Malay ethnic group.

Anagrams


Indonesian

Alternative forms

  • Melajoe (pre-1967)

Etymology

From Malay Melayu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [məˈlaju]
  • Hyphenation: mê‧la‧yu

Proper noun

Melayu

  1. Malay (ethnic group)
  2. Malay (language)

Adjective

Melayu

  1. Malay (pertaining to ethnic group or language)

Derived terms

  • melayukan ((transitive) to make something become Malay)
  • memelayukan (form of melayukan)
  • pemelayuan (malayisation)

Malay

Etymology

From Malayu, a kingdom on Sumatra's eastern coast (today's Jambi), mentioned by the Chinese Monk Yijing as 末羅瑜國 and during the Yuan (1271-1368) and Ming (1368-1644) dynasties as 木剌由 (Bok-la-yu or Mok-la-yu), 麻里予兒 (Ma-li-yu-er), 巫來由 (Wu-lai-yu) and 無來由 (Wu-lai-yu). The oldest known inscriptions in the Malay language were found at Kedukan Bukit and Talang Tuo, both in the vicinity of Palembang in southern Sumatra, and at Kota Kapur on Bangka island west of Sumatra. They are respectively dated 673, 684 and 686. Exonymous derivation from Malayalam മല (mala, mountain) has not been demonstrated.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /məlaju/
  • Rhymes: -aju, -ju, -u

Proper noun

Melayu (Jawi spelling ملايو)

  1. Malay (ethnic group)
  2. Malay (language)

Adjective

Melayu

  1. Malay (pertaining to ethnic group or language)

Derived terms

  • melayukan ((transitive) to make something become Malay)
  • memelayukan (form of melayukan)
  • pemelayuan (malayisation)
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