Gaeilge

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From older Gaedhilge, originally the genitive of Classical Gaelic Gaedhealg, Gaoidhealg, from Old Irish Goídelc.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡeːlʲɟɪ/
  • (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈɡeːl̪ˠənʲ/, [ˈɡɰeːl̪ˠɪnʲ], [ˈɡɰeːl̪ˠɪɲ] (corresponding to the form Gaelainn or Gaedhlaing)
  • (Galway) IPA(key): /ˈɡeːlʲɟɪ/, [ˈɡɰeːlʲɟɪ]
  • (Mayo, Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈɡeːlʲɪc/[1] (corresponding to the form Gaedhilg or Gaeilic)

Proper noun

Gaeilge f (genitive Gaeilge)

  1. the Irish language
    • 1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, vol. II, p. 123:
      šḱŕīvn̥̄ šē n ʒēlǵə gə rī wȧ.
      Scríobhann sé an Ghaeilge go rí-mhaith. (conventional orthography)
      He writes Irish very well.
  2. any Gaelic language

Declension

Synonyms

  • (Irish language): Gaeilge na hÉireann
  • (Modern Irish): Nua-Ghaeilge

Derived terms

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
Gaeilge Ghaeilge nGaeilge
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 37

Further reading


Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Irish. Doublet of Gàidhlig.

Proper noun

Gaeilge f (genitive Gaeilge)

  1. the Irish Gaelic language
    Synonym: Gàidhlig na h-Èireann

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical Lenition
GaeilgeGhaeilge
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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