Ceylon

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese Ceilão, from Old French Seilan (Marco Polo), probably a back-formation from Arabic سَرَنْدِيب (sarandīb), from Persian سرندیپ (sarandip), from Prakrit *𑀲𑀻𑀳𑀮𑀤𑀻𑀯 (*sīhaladīva), from Sanskrit सिंहलद्वीप (siṃhaladvīpa); compare Pali Sīhaladīpa, obsolete Dhivehi އޮޅުދޫ (oḷudū). Doublet of Serendib.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /sɪˈlɒn/
  • (file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /seɪˈlɑn/, /siˈlɑn/

Proper noun

Ceylon

  1. (archaic, historical) Sri Lanka [prior to 1972].
    • 2021 June 30, David Clough, “Brush: a UK rail icon”, in RAIL, number 934, page 55:
      Brush supplied shunters to industrial clients, but the first significant main line order came from the Ceylon Government Railway in 1950 for 25 diesel-electrics.
  2. (very rare) A male given name transferred from the place name.

Usage notes

The term Ceylon is generally considered archaic, having been replaced by Sri Lanka, but it is still used in some contexts; see usage notes for Sri Lanka.

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

Ceylon (uncountable)

  1. Tea produced in Sri Lanka.

See also

Anagrams


Finnish

Etymology

From English Ceylon, from Portuguese Ceilão.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsei̯lon/, [ˈs̠e̞i̯lo̞n]

Proper noun

Ceylon

  1. (historical) Ceylon (former name of the island and state of Sri Lanka)

Usage notes

  • still used in the names of many plants and animals

Declension

Inflection of Ceylon (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
nominative Ceylon
genitive Ceylonin
partitive Ceylonia
illative Ceyloniin
singular plural
nominative Ceylon
accusative nom. Ceylon
gen. Ceylonin
genitive Ceylonin
partitive Ceylonia
inessive Ceylonissa
elative Ceylonista
illative Ceyloniin
adessive Ceylonilla
ablative Ceylonilta
allative Ceylonille
essive Ceylonina
translative Ceyloniksi
instructive
abessive Ceylonitta
comitative
Possessive forms of Ceylon (type paperi)
possessor singular plural
1st person Ceylonini Ceylonimme
2nd person Ceylonisi Ceyloninne
3rd person Ceyloninsa

Synonyms

Compounds

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