Baphomet

English
A 19th century image of a Sabbatic Goat created by Éliphas Lévi.

Etymology

From Medieval Latin Baphometh, deriving from Occitan Bafometz. Clearly a corruption of Andalusian Arabic مَحُمَّدْ‎ (“Maḥummad”), ultimately deriving from Arabic مُحَمَّد‎ (muḥammad) (compare Old Catalan Mafumet and Old Portuguese Mafomat), although other sources have been suggested. Doublet of mammet and Muhammad.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈbæfəmɛt/

Proper noun

Baphomet

  1. A deity which medieval Christians mistakenly imagined that the Knights Templar worshipped, and which figures into some modern occultist and Satanic religions.

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading
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