-zet

Albanian

Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *w(ī)džatī, from Proto-Indo-European *wídḱm̥ti (twenty). Cognate to Ancient Greek εἴκοσι (eíkosi), Latin viginti and Sanskrit विंशति (viṁśatí).[1]

Numeral

-zet

  1. twenty

References

  1. Orel, Vladimir E. (2000) A concise historical grammar of the Albanian language: reconstruction of Proto-Albanian, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 42

Hungarian

Etymology

-z (verb-forming suffix) + -et (noun-forming suffix)[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [zɛt]

Suffix

-zet

  1. (noun-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form an abstract noun or a collective noun.
    kép (picture)képzet (idea, image, notion)

Usage notes

  • (noun-forming suffix) Variants:
    -zat is added to back vowel nouns
    -zet is added to front vowel nouns

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative -zet -zetek
accusative -zetet -zeteket
dative -zetnek -zeteknek
instrumental -zettel -zetekkel
causal-final -zetért -zetekért
translative -zetté -zetekké
terminative -zetig -zetekig
essive-formal -zetként -zetekként
essive-modal -zetül
inessive -zetben -zetekben
superessive -zeten -zeteken
adessive -zetnél -zeteknél
illative -zetbe -zetekbe
sublative -zetre -zetekre
allative -zethez -zetekhez
elative -zetből -zetekből
delative -zetről -zetekről
ablative -zettől -zetektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
-zeté -zeteké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
-zetéi -zetekéi
Possessive forms of -zet
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. -zetem -zeteim
2nd person sing. -zeted -zeteid
3rd person sing. -zete -zetei
1st person plural -zetünk -zeteink
2nd person plural -zetetek -zeteitek
3rd person plural -zetük -zeteik

Derived terms

Hungarian nouns suffixed with -zet

See also

  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

References

  1. -zet in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
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