-bar

See also: Appendix:Variations of "bar"

Danish

Suffix

-bar

  1. -able

Usage notes

Truncates final schwa: læse + -barlæsbar.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Danish terms suffixed with -bar

German

Etymology

From Middle High German -bære, from Old High German -bāri, from Proto-Germanic *bēriz.

The modern vowel -a- is after the adverb form (Middle High German -bāre, Old High German -bāro), which came to be used in predicative and then also in attributive position. This development was especially Low and Central German (compare Middle Low German -bār(e) alongside -bēr(e)). Also cognate with Dutch -baar, West Frisian -ber, Old English -bǣre[1]. Old Norse -bærr (Old Swedish -bǣr). This suffix is said to be West Germanic, so the Old Norse form is probably an early Middle Low German borrowing.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /baːɐ̯/ (standard)
  • IPA(key): /baː/, /bɐ/ (common speech)
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Homophones: bar, Bar

Suffix

-bar

  1. -able, -ible
    Synonym: -abel

Derived terms

German terms suffixed with -bar

References

  1. Friedrich Kluge (1989), “-bar”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological Dictionary of the German Language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN

Northern Kurdish

Suffix

-bar

  1. -able; suffix meaning "that which can be" or "that which can be done."
  2. (rare) suffix meaning "in front," "by the side," or "close to"

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Middle Low German -bar.

Suffix

-bar

  1. -able (in broad terms, but not always). This suffix converts nouns and verbs to adjectives, as well as modifying other adjectives.

Derived terms

Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -bar

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Low German -bar.

Suffix

-bar

  1. -able (as above)

Derived terms

Norwegian Nynorsk terms suffixed with -bar

References


Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish -bar, which is borrowed from Middle Low German -bar. Cognate with the native Old Swedish -bǣr (Old Norse -bærr), German -bar (from Old High German -bāri), Dutch -baar, Old English -bære.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌbɑːr/

Suffix

-bar

  1. -able; create an adjective from a noun or verb

Derived terms

Swedish terms suffixed with -bar

References

  1. -bar in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

Anagrams

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