지피다

Korean

Pronunciation

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕipʰida̠]
Phonetic hangul: [지피다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization^?	jipida
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	jipida
McCune–Reischauer^?	chip'ida
Yale Romanization^?	ci.phita

Homophone: 집히다 (jiphida)

Etymology 1

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 지픠다 (Yale: ciphuy-ta).

Verb

지피다 • (jipida) (infinitive 지펴 or 지피어, sequential 지피니)

(transitive) to make (a fire), to light (a fire); to put (fuel on fire)
Synonym: 때다 (ttaeda)
(transitive, figuratively) to kindle (hope, etc.)

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 지피다 (jipida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	지핀다 jipinda	지펴 jipyeo	지펴요, 지피어요 jipyeoyo, jipieoyo	지핍니다 jipimnida
Indicative	Past	지폈다 jipyeotda	지폈어 jipyeosseo	지폈어요 jipyeosseoyo	지폈습니다 jipyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	지피느냐 jipineunya	지펴 jipyeo	지펴요, 지피어요 jipyeoyo, jipieoyo	지핍니까 jipimnikka
Interrogative	Past	지폈느냐 jipyeonneunya	지폈어 jipyeosseo	지폈어요 jipyeosseoyo	지폈습니까 jipyeotseumnikka
Hortative		지피자 jipija	지펴 jipyeo	지펴요, 지피어요 jipyeoyo, jipieoyo	지핍시다 jipipsida
Imperative		지펴라, 지피어라 jipyeora, jipieora	지펴 jipyeo	지펴요, 지피어요 jipyeoyo, jipieoyo	지핍시오 jipipsio
Assertive		지피겠다 jipigetda	지피겠어 jipigesseo	지피겠어요 jipigesseoyo	지피겠습니다 jipigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		지펴 jipyeo	지펴서, 지피어서 jipyeoseo, jipieoseo	지피니 jipini	지피니까 jipinikka
Contrast		지피지만 jipijiman	지피는데 jipineunde	지피더니 jipideoni
Conjunction		지피고 jipigo
Condition		지피면 jipimyeon	지펴야, 지피어야 jipyeoya, jipieoya
Motive		지피려고 jipiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		지핌 jipim	지피기 jipigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		지폈음, 지피었음 jipyeosseum, jipieosseum	지폈기, 지피었기 jipyeotgi, jipieotgi
Determiners	Past	지핀 jipin
	Present	지피는 jipineun
	Future	지필 jipil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	지피신다 jipisinda	지피셔 jipisyeo	지피세요, 지피셔요 jipiseyo, jipisyeoyo	지피십니다 jipisimnida
Indicative	Past	지피셨다 jipisyeotda	지피셨어 jipisyeosseo	지피셨어요 jipisyeosseoyo	지피셨습니다 jipisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	지피시느냐 jipisineunya	지피셔 jipisyeo	지피세요, 지피셔요 jipiseyo, jipisyeoyo	지피십니까 jipisimnikka
Interrogative	Past	지피셨느냐 jipisyeonneunya	지피셨어 jipisyeosseo	지피셨어요 jipisyeosseoyo	지피셨습니까 jipisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		지피시라 jipisira	지피셔 jipisyeo	지피세요 jipiseyo	지피십시오 jipisipsio
Assertive		지피시겠다 jipisigetda	지피시겠어 jipisigesseo	지피시겠어요 jipisigesseoyo	지피시겠습니다 jipisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		지피셔 jipisyeo	지피셔서 jipisyeoseo	지피시니 jipisini	지피시니까 jipisinikka
Contrast		지피시지만 jipisijiman	지피시는데 jipisineunde	지피시더니 jipisideoni
Conjunction		지피시고 jipisigo
Condition		지피시면 jipisimyeon	지피셔야 jipisyeoya
Motive		지피시려고 jipisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		지피심 jipisim	지피시기 jipisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		지피셨음 jipisyeosseum	지피셨기 jipisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	지피신 jipisin
	Present	지피시는 jipisineun
	Future	지피실 jipisil

Etymology 2

Of native Korean origin.

Verb

지피다 • (jipida) (infinitive 지펴 or 지피어, sequential 지피니)

(intransitive, of a person) to be inspired (by a divine power) and possess magical powers

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 지피다 (jipida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	지핀다 jipinda	지펴 jipyeo	지펴요, 지피어요 jipyeoyo, jipieoyo	지핍니다 jipimnida
Indicative	Past	지폈다 jipyeotda	지폈어 jipyeosseo	지폈어요 jipyeosseoyo	지폈습니다 jipyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	지피느냐 jipineunya	지펴 jipyeo	지펴요, 지피어요 jipyeoyo, jipieoyo	지핍니까 jipimnikka
Interrogative	Past	지폈느냐 jipyeonneunya	지폈어 jipyeosseo	지폈어요 jipyeosseoyo	지폈습니까 jipyeotseumnikka
Hortative		지피자 jipija	지펴 jipyeo	지펴요, 지피어요 jipyeoyo, jipieoyo	지핍시다 jipipsida
Imperative		지펴라, 지피어라 jipyeora, jipieora	지펴 jipyeo	지펴요, 지피어요 jipyeoyo, jipieoyo	지핍시오 jipipsio
Assertive		지피겠다 jipigetda	지피겠어 jipigesseo	지피겠어요 jipigesseoyo	지피겠습니다 jipigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		지펴 jipyeo	지펴서, 지피어서 jipyeoseo, jipieoseo	지피니 jipini	지피니까 jipinikka
Contrast		지피지만 jipijiman	지피는데 jipineunde	지피더니 jipideoni
Conjunction		지피고 jipigo
Condition		지피면 jipimyeon	지펴야, 지피어야 jipyeoya, jipieoya
Motive		지피려고 jipiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		지핌 jipim	지피기 jipigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		지폈음, 지피었음 jipyeosseum, jipieosseum	지폈기, 지피었기 jipyeotgi, jipieotgi
Determiners	Past	지핀 jipin
	Present	지피는 jipineun
	Future	지필 jipil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	지피신다 jipisinda	지피셔 jipisyeo	지피세요, 지피셔요 jipiseyo, jipisyeoyo	지피십니다 jipisimnida
Indicative	Past	지피셨다 jipisyeotda	지피셨어 jipisyeosseo	지피셨어요 jipisyeosseoyo	지피셨습니다 jipisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	지피시느냐 jipisineunya	지피셔 jipisyeo	지피세요, 지피셔요 jipiseyo, jipisyeoyo	지피십니까 jipisimnikka
Interrogative	Past	지피셨느냐 jipisyeonneunya	지피셨어 jipisyeosseo	지피셨어요 jipisyeosseoyo	지피셨습니까 jipisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		지피시라 jipisira	지피셔 jipisyeo	지피세요 jipiseyo	지피십시오 jipisipsio
Assertive		지피시겠다 jipisigetda	지피시겠어 jipisigesseo	지피시겠어요 jipisigesseoyo	지피시겠습니다 jipisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		지피셔 jipisyeo	지피셔서 jipisyeoseo	지피시니 jipisini	지피시니까 jipisinikka
Contrast		지피시지만 jipisijiman	지피시는데 jipisineunde	지피시더니 jipisideoni
Conjunction		지피시고 jipisigo
Condition		지피시면 jipisimyeon	지피셔야 jipisyeoya
Motive		지피시려고 jipisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		지피심 jipisim	지피시기 jipisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		지피셨음 jipisyeosseum	지피셨기 jipisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	지피신 jipisin
	Present	지피시는 jipisineun
	Future	지피실 jipisil

Verb

지피다 • (jipida) (infinitive 지펴 or 지피어, sequential 지피니)

Nonstandard form of 잡히다 (japhida).

Verb

지피다 • (jipida)

Misspelling of 짚이다 (jipida).

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