Middle Korean

Etymology

From Old Korean 皃 *CUS, attested together with a nominative case marker as 皃史 *CUs-i in Ujeok-ga and Mojukjirang-ga and also in Idu texts. The nature of Old Korean orthography, where only the final coda consonant of a noun is written phonetically, means that the only thing that can said about the Old Korean form is that its coda consonant was *-s.

Alternative forms

  • (connective) 즈ᇫ

Pronunciation

(isolated) IPA(key): /tsɨs/

(connective) IPA(key): /tsɨz/

Noun

(transliteration needed) (cus)

  1. visage; appearance; shape (e.g. of a person)
    • 1459, Worin seokbo:
      다ᄉᆞᆺ 羅刹女l 골 업슨 즈ᇫ을 지ᅀᅡ
      tases LACHALNYE-i kwol eps-un cuz-ul ciz-a
      The five female demons formed a hideous appearance
  2. (by extension) situation; circumstances; behavior

Descendants

  • Korean: (jit, act; movement; behavior)
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