강타하다
Korean
Etymology
강타(強打) (gangta) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ka̠ŋtʰa̠ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [강타하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | gangtahada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | gangtahada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | kangt'ahada |
| Yale Romanization? | kangthahata |
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 강타하다 (gangtahada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 강타한다 gangtahanda |
강타해 gangtahae |
강타해요 gangtahaeyo |
강타합니다 gangtahamnida |
| Past | 강타했다 gangtahaetda |
강타했어 gangtahaesseo |
강타했어요 gangtahaesseoyo |
강타했습니다 gangtahaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 강타하느냐 gangtahaneunya |
강타해 gangtahae |
강타해요 gangtahaeyo |
강타합니까 gangtahamnikka |
| Past | 강타했느냐 gangtahaenneunya |
강타했어 gangtahaesseo |
강타했어요 gangtahaesseoyo |
강타했습니까 gangtahaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 강타하자 gangtahaja | 강타해 gangtahae | 강타해요 gangtahaeyo | 강타합시다 gangtahapsida | |
| Imperative | 강타해라, 강타하여라 gangtahaera, gangtahayeora | 강타해 gangtahae | 강타해요 gangtahaeyo | 강타합시오 gangtahapsio | |
| Assertive | 강타하겠다 gangtahagetda | 강타하겠어 gangtahagesseo | 강타하겠어요 gangtahagesseoyo | 강타하겠습니다 gangtahagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 강타해 gangtahae | 강타해서, 강타하여서 gangtahaeseo, gangtahayeoseo | 강타하니 gangtahani | 강타하니까 gangtahanikka | |
| Contrast | 강타하지만 gangtahajiman | 강타하는데 gangtahaneunde | 강타하더니 gangtahadeoni | ||
| Conjunction | 강타하고 gangtahago | ||||
| Condition | 강타하면 gangtahamyeon | 강타해야, 강타하여야 gangtahaeya, gangtahayeoya | |||
| Motive | 강타하려고 gangtaharyeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 강타함 gangtaham | 강타하기 gangtahagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 강타했음, 강타하였음 gangtahaesseum, gangtahayeosseum | 강타했기, 강타하였기 gangtahaetgi, gangtahayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 강타한 gangtahan | |||
| Present | 강타하는 gangtahaneun | ||||
| Future | 강타할 gangtahal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 강타하신다 gangtahasinda |
강타하셔 gangtahasyeo |
강타하세요, 강타하셔요 gangtahaseyo, gangtahasyeoyo |
강타하십니다 gangtahasimnida |
| Past | 강타하셨다 gangtahasyeotda |
강타하셨어 gangtahasyeosseo |
강타하셨어요 gangtahasyeosseoyo |
강타하셨습니다 gangtahasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 강타하시느냐 gangtahasineunya |
강타하셔 gangtahasyeo |
강타하세요, 강타하셔요 gangtahaseyo, gangtahasyeoyo |
강타하십니까 gangtahasimnikka |
| Past | 강타하셨느냐 gangtahasyeonneunya |
강타하셨어 gangtahasyeosseo |
강타하셨어요 gangtahasyeosseoyo |
강타하셨습니까 gangtahasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 강타하시라 gangtahasira | 강타하셔 gangtahasyeo | 강타하세요 gangtahaseyo | 강타하십시오 gangtahasipsio | |
| Assertive | 강타하시겠다 gangtahasigetda | 강타하시겠어 gangtahasigesseo | 강타하시겠어요 gangtahasigesseoyo | 강타하시겠습니다 gangtahasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 강타하셔 gangtahasyeo | 강타하셔서 gangtahasyeoseo | 강타하시니 gangtahasini | 강타하시니까 gangtahasinikka | |
| Contrast | 강타하시지만 gangtahasijiman | 강타하시는데 gangtahasineunde | 강타하시더니 gangtahasideoni | ||
| Conjunction | 강타하시고 gangtahasigo | ||||
| Condition | 강타하시면 gangtahasimyeon | 강타하셔야 gangtahasyeoya | |||
| Motive | 강타하시려고 gangtahasiryeogo | ||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 강타하심 gangtahasim | 강타하시기 gangtahasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 강타하셨음 gangtahasyeosseum | 강타하셨기 gangtahasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 강타하신 gangtahasin | |||
| Present | 강타하시는 gangtahasineun | ||||
| Future | 강타하실 gangtahasil | ||||
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