解決

See also: 解决

Chinese
 
to loosen; to untie; to explain; to remove; to divide; to dissolve; to solve; solution; send under escort
 breach (a dyke); to decide; to determine
trad. (解決) 解 決
simp. (解决) 解 决

Pronunciation

Verb

解決

  1. to solve; to resolve; to settle
    解決問題 / 解决问题  ―  jiějué wèntí  ―  to solve a problem
    解決方案 / 解决方案  ―  jiějué fāng'àn  ―  solution
    問題得到了解決。 / 问题得到了解决。  ―  Wèntí dédào le jiějué.  ―  The problem has been solved.
    他們為了解決這個問題，嘗試過各種方法。 [MSC, trad.]
    他们为了解决这个问题，尝试过各种方法。 [MSC, simp.]
    Tāmen wèile jiějué zhège wèntí, chángshì guò gèzhǒng fāngfǎ. [Pinyin]
    They have tried every method to solve this problem.

Japanese
Kanji in this term
解 決
かい
Grade: 5		 けつ
Grade: 3
on’yomi

Etymology

解 (かい, kai: “solve”) + 決 (けつ, ketsu: “decide”)

Pronunciation

Noun

解決 (hiragana かいけつ, rōmaji kaiketsu)

  1. solution, settlement
  2. (music) Progression from dissonance to consonance; a chord to which such progression is made; resolution

Compounds
  • 問題解決 (もんだいかいけつ) (mondai kaiketsu): solving problem
  • 解決方法 (かいけつほうほう) (kaiketsu hōhō): solution
  • 解決手段 (かいけつしゅだん) (kaiketsu shudan): means of solution

Verb

解決する (transitive and intransitive, hiragana かいけつする, rōmaji kaiketsu suru)

  1. (transitive) solve, resolve, settle (a problem, a trouble, a criminal case)
    彼 (かれ)らはその問題 (もんだい)を一日 (いちにち)で解決 (かいけつ)した。
    Karera wa sono mondai o ichinichi de kaiketsu shita.
    They resolved the problem in a day.
  2. (intransitive) be solved, be settled
    問題 (もんだい)は解決 (かいけつ)した。
    Mondai wa kaiketsu shita.
    The problem was resolved.
  3. (intransitive) can be solved; be soluble

Conjugation
Conjugation of "解決する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) 解決し かいけつし kaiketsu shi
Continuative (連用形) 解決し かいけつし kaiketsu shi
Terminal (終止形) 解決する かいけつする kaiketsu suru
Attributive (連体形) 解決する かいけつする kaiketsu suru
Hypothetical (仮定形) 解決すれ かいけつすれ kaiketsu sure
Imperative (命令形) 解決せよ¹
解決しろ²		 かいけつせよ¹
かいけつしろ²		 kaiketsu seyo¹
kaiketsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 解決される かいけつされる kaiketsu sareru
Causative 解決させる
解決さす		 かいけつさせる
かいけつさす		 kaiketsu saseru
kaiketsu sasu
Potential 解決できる かいけつできる kaiketsu dekiru
Volitional 解決しよう かいけつしよう kaiketsu shiyō
Negative 解決しない かいけつしない kaiketsu shinai
Negative continuative 解決せず かいけつせず kaiketsu sezu
Formal 解決します かいけつします kaiketsu shimasu
Perfective 解決した かいけつした kaiketsu shita
Conjunctive 解決して かいけつして kaiketsu shite
Hypothetical conditional 解決すれば かいけつすれば kaiketsu sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
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