萋

萋 U+840B, 萋
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-840B
← 萊
[U+840A] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 萌 →
[U+840C]

Translingual

Han character

萋 (radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿十中女 (TJLV), four-corner 44404, composition ⿱艹妻)

References
  • KangXi: page 1041, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31264
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1499, character 24
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3232, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+840B

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 萋

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (妻) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
妻 *sʰiːl, *sʰiːls
萋 *sʰiːl
淒 *sʰiːl
凄 *sʰiːl
悽 *sʰiːl
鶈 *sʰiːl
郪 *sʰiːl, *sʰil
緀 *sʰiːl, *sʰiːlʔ
霋 *sʰiːl
棲 *siːl

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 萋
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 清 (14)
Final (韻) 齊 (39)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 七稽切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡sʰei/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡sʰei/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡sʰɛi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /t͡sʰɛj/
Li
Rong		 /t͡sʰei/
Wang
Li		 /t͡sʰiei/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡sʰiei/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 qī
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 萋
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 qī
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tshej ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[tsʰ]ˁəj/
English ample, rich, luxuriant

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 萋
Reading # 1/1
No. 9914
Phonetic
component		 妻
Rime
group		 脂
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 妻
Old
Chinese		 /*sʰiːl/

Definitions

萋

  1. luxuriant, lavish, abundant

Compounds
  • 萋斐貝錦／萋斐贝锦
  • 萋萋 (qīqī)
  • 萋萋綽綽／萋萋绰绰
  • 萋迷
  • 貝錦萋菲／贝锦萋菲

Japanese

Kanji
萋

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): せい (sei), さい (sai), し (shi)

Korean

Hanja

萋 • (cheo) (hangeul 처, revised cheo, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏ, Yale che)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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